Trade balance — all countries

Trade balance — Low-income countries

Trade balance in low-income countries in 2025 — -37,406,941,709 US$. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 587.7%.

2025 -37.41B US$ +23.9% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum -2.82B US$1994
Period minimum -59.76B US$2022

Trend over time

1990–2025 · US$

Trade balance — Low-income countries, 1990–2025-60B-40B-20B019901994199820022006201020142018202220251990: -5,439,534,060 US$1991: -11,162,453,927 US$1992: -9,187,691,530 US$1993: -10,488,800,377 US$1994: -2,819,704,059 US$1995: -5,503,238,655 US$1996: -7,070,829,444 US$1997: -6,009,295,841 US$1998: -7,592,115,314 US$1999: -6,898,871,973 US$2000: -4,167,945,820 US$2001: -4,178,911,719 US$2002: -6,867,222,674 US$2003: -8,139,010,084 US$2004: -7,289,711,018 US$2005: -8,787,741,511 US$2006: -8,275,253,913 US$2007: -9,778,168,827 US$2008: -5,828,088,447 US$2009: -17,968,755,650 US$2010: -12,051,856,949 US$2011: -28,040,901,915 US$2012: -44,689,442,942 US$2013: -53,051,284,223 US$2014: -49,373,167,957 US$2015: -48,805,114,413 US$2016: -47,917,537,237 US$2017: -45,884,165,322 US$2018: -52,480,710,804 US$2019: -44,264,184,672 US$2020: -41,218,363,593 US$2021: -47,434,361,671 US$2022: -59,763,492,096 US$2023: -49,784,912,007 US$2024: -49,151,935,476 US$2025: -37,406,941,709 US$
Change over the period: −31.97B (−587.69%)
Trade balance — Low-income countries, by year Low-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 -37.41B +11.74B +23.9%
2024 -49.15B +633M +1.27%
2023 -49.78B +9.98B +16.7%
2022 -59.76B −12.33B −25.99%
2021 -47.43B −6.22B −15.08%
2020 -41.22B +3.05B +6.88%
2019 -44.26B +8.22B +15.66%
2018 -52.48B −6.6B −14.38%
2017 -45.88B +2.03B +4.24%
2016 -47.92B +888M +1.82%
2015 -48.81B +568M +1.15%
2014 -49.37B +3.68B +6.93%
2013 -53.05B −8.36B −18.71%
2012 -44.69B −16.65B −59.37%
2011 -28.04B −15.99B −132.67%
2010 -12.05B +5.92B +32.93%
2009 -17.97B −12.14B −208.31%
2008 -5.83B +3.95B +40.4%
2007 -9.78B −1.5B −18.16%
2006 -8.28B +512M +5.83%
2005 -8.79B −1.5B −20.55%
2004 -7.29B +849M +10.43%
2003 -8.14B −1.27B −18.52%
2002 -6.87B −2.69B −64.33%
2001 -4.18B −10.97M −0.26%
2000 -4.17B +2.73B +39.59%
1999 -6.9B +693M +9.13%
1998 -7.59B −1.58B −26.34%
1997 -6.01B +1.06B +15.01%
1996 -7.07B −1.57B −28.48%
1995 -5.5B −2.68B −95.17%
1994 -2.82B +7.67B +73.12%
1993 -10.49B −1.3B −14.16%
1992 -9.19B +1.97B +17.69%
1991 -11.16B −5.72B −105.21%
1990 -5.44B

About the indicator

The balance of foreign trade in goods and services: exports minus imports. This is the largest part of the current account but not the whole of it — investment income and remittances do not enter the trade balance, and for countries with large transfers the two indicators move in opposite directions. A surplus is not in itself a sign of a healthy economy: a country importing equipment for construction will run a deficit precisely because it is investing in growth.

Important: Goods and services together. For countries with large service exports — tourism, transport, software — the merchandise balance can be negative while the overall balance is positive.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.