Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — all countries

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Marshall Islands

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) in the Marshall Islands in 2025 — 59.42%. Ranked 82 in the world out of 189. Since 1988, the indicator has risen by 8.49 pp.

2025 59.42% +0.82 pp vs 2024
World rank 82of 189
Period maximum 136.69%2012
Period minimum 48.8%2020

Trend over time

1988–2025 · % of GDP

Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Marshall Islands, 1988–202525507510012515019881992199620002004200820122016202020241988: 50.93%1989: 63.19%1990: 75.18%1991: 81.21%1992: 77.97%1993: 69.37%1994: 85.13%1995: 81.51%1996: 82.99%1997: 70.07%1998: 65.14%1999: 67.93%2000: 55.73%2001: 56.37%2002: 62.14%2003: 68.63%2004: 78.25%2005: 86.23%2006: 76.12%2007: 78.41%2008: 81.86%2009: 83.33%2010: 112.97%2011: 104.47%2012: 136.69%2013: 113.73%2014: 102.69%2015: 87.1%2016: 65.91%2017: 60.83%2018: 52.73%2019: 52.81%2020: 48.8%2021: 65.46%2022: 73.44%2023: 63.64%2024: 58.6%2025: 59.42%
Change over the period: +8.49 pp Annual average: 0.23 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Marshall Islands

Marshall Islands 59.42%
World 43.89%
Micronesia (subregion) computed 82.2%
Merchandise trade (% of GDP) — Marshall Islands, by year Marshall Islands All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 59.42 +0.82 pp
2024 58.6 −5.04 pp
2023 63.64 −9.8 pp
2022 73.44 +7.98 pp
2021 65.46 +16.66 pp
2020 48.8 −4.01 pp
2019 52.81 +0.09 pp
2018 52.73 −8.11 pp
2017 60.83 −5.07 pp
2016 65.91 −21.19 pp
2015 87.1 −15.59 pp
2014 102.69 −11.05 pp
2013 113.73 −22.96 pp
2012 136.69 +32.22 pp
2011 104.47 −8.5 pp
2010 112.97 +29.64 pp
2009 83.33 +1.48 pp
2008 81.86 +3.45 pp
2007 78.41 +2.29 pp
2006 76.12 −10.11 pp
2005 86.23 +7.98 pp
2004 78.25 +9.62 pp
2003 68.63 +6.49 pp
2002 62.14 +5.77 pp
2001 56.37 +0.64 pp
2000 55.73 −12.2 pp
1999 67.93 +2.79 pp
1998 65.14 −4.94 pp
1997 70.07 −12.92 pp
1996 82.99 +1.48 pp
1995 81.51 −3.62 pp
1994 85.13 +15.76 pp
1993 69.37 −8.59 pp
1992 77.97 −3.24 pp
1991 81.21 +6.02 pp
1990 75.18 +11.99 pp
1989 63.19 +12.26 pp
1988 50.93

Micronesia, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The sum of exports and imports of goods as a percent of GDP. It differs from trade openness in that services are not counted here, and the difference between the two indicators is exactly what shows the weight of services in a country's foreign trade. The highest values come not from large exporters but from transshipment economies — Singapore, Hong Kong, Luxembourg — where goods are brought in to be sent out again, and both flows are counted in full.

Important: Goods only. The value can exceed 100% of GDP: exports and imports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so in transshipment economies the values run to several hundred percent.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.