High-technology exports in Southern Europe in 2024 — 101,576,769,204 US$. Since 2008, the indicator has risen by 101.8%.
2008–2024 · US$
| Year | US$ | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 102B | +7.03B | +7.43% |
| 2023 | 94.55B | +473M | +0.5% |
| 2022 | 94.08B | +21.81B | +30.17% |
| 2021 | 72.27B | +12.6B | +21.11% |
| 2020 | 59.67B | +1.6B | +2.75% |
| 2019 | 58.07B | +527M | +0.92% |
| 2018 | 57.55B | +2.34B | +4.23% |
| 2017 | 55.21B | +398M | +0.73% |
| 2016 | 54.81B | +4.42B | +8.77% |
| 2015 | 50.39B | −4.89B | −8.85% |
| 2014 | 55.29B | +1.55B | +2.89% |
| 2013 | 53.74B | +2.97B | +5.86% |
| 2012 | 50.76B | −3.98B | −7.27% |
| 2011 | 54.74B | +7.4B | +15.64% |
| 2010 | 47.34B | +4.71B | +11.05% |
| 2009 | 42.63B | −7.7B | −15.3% |
| 2008 | 50.33B | — | — |
Exports of research-intensive products: aerospace equipment, computers, pharmaceuticals, scientific instruments, electrical machinery. The classification rests on the share of research spending in the value of an industry's output rather than on the sophistication of the item — which is why pharmaceuticals make the list and, say, automobile manufacturing does not.
Important: It is measured by the value of the goods crossing the border, not by the value added inside the country. For countries that assemble electronics from imported parts the figure is well above their actual contribution.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
How much a country earns on exports of computer, information and telecommunications services.
Trade Merchandise exportsExports of goods only, without services — WTO data.
Education R&D expenditure (% of GDP)Gross domestic expenditure on research and development as a percentage of GDP.