Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — all countries

Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — Southern Africa

Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) in Southern Africa in 2024 — 19.13%. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 5.84 pp.

2024 19.13% −1.79 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 22.27%2022
Period minimum 11.24%2003

Trend over time

2000–2024 · % of merchandise imports

Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — Southern Africa, 2000–2024101520252000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 13.3%2001: 13.76%2002: 11.89%2003: 11.24%2004: 13.48%2005: 13.71%2006: 17.71%2007: 17.92%2008: 21.51%2009: 19.72%2010: 17.35%2011: 20.15%2012: 21.42%2013: 20.94%2014: 22.19%2015: 15.86%2016: 13.34%2017: 14.39%2018: 17.65%2019: 16.53%2020: 13.78%2021: 16.15%2022: 22.27%2023: 20.93%2024: 19.13%
Change over the period: +5.84 pp Annual average: 0.24 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Africa

Southern Africa 19.13%
World 13.08%
Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) — Southern Africa, by year Southern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 19.13 −1.79 pp
2023 20.93 −1.34 pp
2022 22.27 +6.12 pp
2021 16.15 +2.37 pp
2020 13.78 −2.75 pp
2019 16.53 −1.12 pp
2018 17.65 +3.26 pp
2017 14.39 +1.05 pp
2016 13.34 −2.52 pp
2015 15.86 −6.34 pp
2014 22.19 +1.25 pp
2013 20.94 −0.47 pp
2012 21.42 +1.26 pp
2011 20.15 +2.81 pp
2010 17.35 −2.37 pp
2009 19.72 −1.79 pp
2008 21.51 +3.59 pp
2007 17.92 +0.22 pp
2006 17.71 +4 pp
2005 13.71 +0.23 pp
2004 13.48 +2.24 pp
2003 11.24 −0.65 pp
2002 11.89 −1.87 pp
2001 13.76 +0.47 pp
2000 13.3

About the indicator

The share of fuel in merchandise imports — the reverse side of fuel dependence. The indicator measures vulnerability to rising energy prices: a country spending a quarter of its imports on fuel loses as much when prices double as an exporter does when they fall. The series reacts visibly to oil shocks, and it shows that in the 1970s the share of fuel in the imports of developed countries rose several times over.

Important: The share is of value, not of volume, so it rises when fuel becomes more expensive even with no change in physical deliveries. The aggregate is weighted by merchandise imports — the denominator of the indicator.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.