Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) in Europe & Central Asia in 2024 — 7.02%. Since 1962, the indicator has risen by 0.67 pp.
1962–2024 · % of merchandise exports
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Europe & Central Asia
| Year | % | Change, pp |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 7.02 | −0.63 pp |
| 2023 | 7.65 | −1.88 pp |
| 2022 | 9.52 | +1.07 pp |
| 2021 | 8.46 | +1.56 pp |
| 2020 | 6.9 | −1.85 pp |
| 2019 | 8.75 | −0.46 pp |
| 2018 | 9.2 | +0.78 pp |
| 2017 | 8.42 | +0.73 pp |
| 2016 | 7.69 | −1.67 pp |
| 2015 | 9.36 | −1.73 pp |
| 2014 | 11.09 | −0.66 pp |
| 2013 | 11.75 | −0.41 pp |
| 2012 | 12.15 | +0.64 pp |
| 2011 | 11.51 | +0.92 pp |
| 2010 | 10.59 | +0.87 pp |
| 2009 | 9.72 | −1.33 pp |
| 2008 | 11.05 | +1.48 pp |
| 2007 | 9.57 | −0.45 pp |
| 2006 | 10.02 | +0.42 pp |
| 2005 | 9.6 | +1.27 pp |
| 2004 | 8.33 | +0.43 pp |
| 2003 | 7.89 | +0.27 pp |
| 2002 | 7.63 | +0.05 pp |
| 2001 | 7.58 | −0.35 pp |
| 2000 | 7.92 | +1.75 pp |
| 1999 | 6.17 | +0.34 pp |
| 1998 | 5.83 | −1.08 pp |
| 1997 | 6.91 | +0.05 pp |
| 1996 | 6.86 | +2.92 pp |
| 1995 | 3.94 | −0.25 pp |
| 1994 | 4.19 | −0.32 pp |
| 1993 | 4.51 | +0.14 pp |
| 1992 | 4.37 | −0.15 pp |
| 1991 | 4.52 | −0.04 pp |
| 1990 | 4.56 | +0.35 pp |
| 1989 | 4.21 | +0.35 pp |
| 1988 | 3.86 | −0.43 pp |
| 1987 | 4.29 | −0.49 pp |
| 1986 | 4.78 | −3.72 pp |
| 1985 | 8.5 | −0.68 pp |
| 1984 | 9.19 | +0.25 pp |
| 1983 | 8.94 | −0.02 pp |
| 1982 | 8.96 | +0.25 pp |
| 1981 | 8.71 | +1.08 pp |
| 1980 | 7.63 | +1.32 pp |
| 1979 | 6.31 | +1.3 pp |
| 1978 | 5 | −0.3 pp |
| 1977 | 5.3 | +0.12 pp |
| 1976 | 5.18 | +0.13 pp |
| 1975 | 5.05 | −0.21 pp |
| 1974 | 5.26 | +1.49 pp |
| 1973 | 3.77 | +0.39 pp |
| 1972 | 3.38 | −0.75 pp |
| 1971 | 4.13 | +0.25 pp |
| 1970 | 3.88 | +0.24 pp |
| 1969 | 3.65 | −0.35 pp |
| 1968 | 4 | +0.57 pp |
| 1967 | 3.43 | −0.12 pp |
| 1966 | 3.55 | −0.42 pp |
| 1965 | 3.97 | −0.17 pp |
| 1964 | 4.14 | −0.55 pp |
| 1963 | 4.69 | −1.67 pp |
| 1962 | 6.35 | — |
The share of fuel — oil, gas, coal and the products of their refining — in a country's merchandise exports. This is the most direct measure of commodity dependence: for a dozen states the share exceeds ninety percent, meaning that all other exports together take up less than a tenth. A high value speaks not of wealth but of fragility: the revenue of such a country moves with the price of a single commodity, over which it has no influence.
Important: The share is of merchandise exports, not of all exports: services do not enter the denominator. The aggregate for country groups is weighted by merchandise exports — the denominator of the indicator itself.
Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.
What part of merchandise imports a country spends on oil, gas and coal.
Trade Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)What part of merchandise exports is ores, concentrates and metals.
Trade Merchandise exportsExports of goods only, without services — WTO data.
Emissions CO2 emissions from gasHow much carbon dioxide comes from burning natural gas — the cleanest of the three fuels.