Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — all countries

Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — Tonga

Food exports (% of merchandise exports) in Tonga in 2023 — 30.93%. Ranked 42 in the world out of 160. Since 1975, the indicator has fallen by 64.97 pp.

2023 30.93% −50.59 pp vs 2022
World rank 42of 160
Period maximum 354.55%2014
Period minimum 22.79%2018

Trend over time

1975–2023 · % of merchandise exports

Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — Tonga, 1975–20230100200300400197519801985199019952000200520102015202020231975: 95.89%1976: 92.21%1977: 97.75%1978: 97.24%1979: 96.79%1980: 93.09%1981: 88.2%1982: 82.72%1983: 79.96%1984: 90.43%1985: 86.32%1986: 84.65%1987: 79.94%2000: 49.87%2001: 71.76%2002: 55.25%2003: 65.12%2004: 46.9%2005: 56.45%2006: 45.58%2007: 47%2008: 67.28%2009: 85.95%2010: 88.58%2011: 64.18%2012: 75.96%2013: 80.64%2014: 354.55%2017: 30.6%2018: 22.79%2019: 31.97%2020: 63.19%2021: 75.48%2022: 81.52%2023: 30.93%
Change over the period: −64.97 pp Annual average: -1.35 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Tonga

Tonga 30.93%
World 8.78%
Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — Tonga, by year Tonga All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 30.93 −50.59 pp
2022 81.52 +6.04 pp
2021 75.48 +12.29 pp
2020 63.19 +31.22 pp
2019 31.97 +9.18 pp
2018 22.79 −7.81 pp
2017 30.6
2014 354.55 +273.91 pp
2013 80.64 +4.68 pp
2012 75.96 +11.79 pp
2011 64.18 −24.4 pp
2010 88.58 +2.63 pp
2009 85.95 +18.67 pp
2008 67.28 +20.28 pp
2007 47 +1.42 pp
2006 45.58 −10.88 pp
2005 56.45 +9.56 pp
2004 46.9 −18.22 pp
2003 65.12 +9.86 pp
2002 55.25 −16.51 pp
2001 71.76 +21.89 pp
2000 49.87
1987 79.94 −4.72 pp
1986 84.65 −1.67 pp
1985 86.32 −4.11 pp
1984 90.43 +10.47 pp
1983 79.96 −2.76 pp
1982 82.72 −5.48 pp
1981 88.2 −4.89 pp
1980 93.09 −3.7 pp
1979 96.79 −0.45 pp
1978 97.24 −0.51 pp
1977 97.75 +5.54 pp
1976 92.21 −3.69 pp
1975 95.89

Polynesia, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise exports: grain, meat, dairy products, fish, fruit, beverages, oils. Unlike dependence on fuel and metals, a food specialization is not considered a vulnerability of the same kind — demand for food grows with population and is not subject to technological substitution. The largest shares come not from the biggest producers but from small countries with a single export crop: coffee, cocoa, bananas.

Important: It includes beverages and vegetable oils but not agricultural raw materials such as cotton, rubber and hides — those have a separate indicator.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.