Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — all countries

Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — Northern America

Food exports (% of merchandise exports) in Northern America in 2024 — 10.33%. Since 1980, the indicator has fallen by 6.54 pp.

2024 10.33% +0.07 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 17.17%1981
Period minimum 9.56%1994

Trend over time

1980–2024 · % of merchandise exports

Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — Northern America, 1980–20248101214161819801985199019952000200520102015202020241980: 16.87%1981: 17.17%1982: 16.19%1983: 16.42%1984: 15.13%1985: 12.25%1994: 9.56%1995: 9.81%2012: 9.99%2013: 10.08%2014: 10.46%2015: 10.46%2016: 11.08%2017: 10.61%2018: 9.94%2019: 9.73%2020: 12.05%2021: 11.56%2022: 10.61%2023: 10.26%2024: 10.33%
Change over the period: −6.54 pp Annual average: -0.15 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Northern America

Northern America 10.33%
World 9.14%
Food exports (% of merchandise exports) — Northern America, by year Northern America All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 10.33 +0.07 pp
2023 10.26 −0.35 pp
2022 10.61 −0.95 pp
2021 11.56 −0.49 pp
2020 12.05 +2.32 pp
2019 9.73 −0.22 pp
2018 9.94 −0.67 pp
2017 10.61 −0.47 pp
2016 11.08 +0.62 pp
2015 10.46 +0 pp
2014 10.46 +0.38 pp
2013 10.08 +0.09 pp
2012 9.99
1995 9.81 +0.25 pp
1994 9.56
1985 12.25 −2.88 pp
1984 15.13 −1.28 pp
1983 16.42 +0.23 pp
1982 16.19 −0.97 pp
1981 17.17 +0.29 pp
1980 16.87

About the indicator

The share of food in merchandise exports: grain, meat, dairy products, fish, fruit, beverages, oils. Unlike dependence on fuel and metals, a food specialization is not considered a vulnerability of the same kind — demand for food grows with population and is not subject to technological substitution. The largest shares come not from the biggest producers but from small countries with a single export crop: coffee, cocoa, bananas.

Important: It includes beverages and vegetable oils but not agricultural raw materials such as cotton, rubber and hides — those have a separate indicator.

Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.