Food exports (% of merchandise exports) in Spain in 2024 — 18.65%. Ranked 56 in the world out of 131. Since 1962, the indicator has fallen by 36.85 pp.
1962–2024 · % of merchandise exports
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Spain
| Year | % | Change, pp |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 18.65 | +1.38 pp |
| 2023 | 17.26 | +1.27 pp |
| 2022 | 16 | −1.41 pp |
| 2021 | 17.4 | −1.56 pp |
| 2020 | 18.96 | +2.54 pp |
| 2019 | 16.42 | +0.56 pp |
| 2018 | 15.87 | −0.94 pp |
| 2017 | 16.81 | −0.18 pp |
| 2016 | 16.99 | +0.5 pp |
| 2015 | 16.49 | +0.75 pp |
| 2014 | 15.74 | +0.38 pp |
| 2013 | 15.36 | +0.09 pp |
| 2012 | 15.27 | +0.72 pp |
| 2011 | 14.55 | −0.6 pp |
| 2010 | 15.15 | −1.02 pp |
| 2009 | 16.17 | +1.89 pp |
| 2008 | 14.28 | +0.61 pp |
| 2007 | 13.67 | +0.12 pp |
| 2006 | 13.55 | −0.55 pp |
| 2005 | 14.1 | −0.4 pp |
| 2004 | 14.5 | −0.57 pp |
| 2003 | 15.07 | +0.01 pp |
| 2002 | 15.05 | +0.49 pp |
| 2001 | 14.57 | +1.02 pp |
| 2000 | 13.55 | −1.05 pp |
| 1999 | 14.6 | −0.65 pp |
| 1998 | 15.25 | −0.6 pp |
| 1997 | 15.85 | +0.33 pp |
| 1996 | 15.52 | +0.1 pp |
| 1995 | 15.43 | −0.41 pp |
| 1994 | 15.84 | −0.07 pp |
| 1993 | 15.91 | +0.72 pp |
| 1992 | 15.19 | −0.24 pp |
| 1991 | 15.43 | +0.7 pp |
| 1990 | 14.73 | −1.03 pp |
| 1989 | 15.76 | −1.46 pp |
| 1988 | 17.22 | −0.56 pp |
| 1987 | 17.78 | +1.45 pp |
| 1986 | 16.34 | +1.45 pp |
| 1985 | 14.89 | −0.76 pp |
| 1984 | 15.65 | −0.1 pp |
| 1983 | 15.74 | −0.38 pp |
| 1982 | 16.13 | −2.41 pp |
| 1981 | 18.54 | +0.56 pp |
| 1980 | 17.98 | −2.32 pp |
| 1979 | 20.29 | +0.59 pp |
| 1978 | 19.71 | −1.46 pp |
| 1977 | 21.17 | −1.35 pp |
| 1976 | 22.52 | +0.29 pp |
| 1975 | 22.23 | −1.82 pp |
| 1974 | 24.05 | −5.25 pp |
| 1973 | 29.29 | +1.35 pp |
| 1972 | 27.94 | −2.9 pp |
| 1971 | 30.84 | −4.27 pp |
| 1970 | 35.12 | +1.85 pp |
| 1969 | 33.26 | −3.33 pp |
| 1968 | 36.59 | −8.39 pp |
| 1967 | 44.98 | +1.42 pp |
| 1966 | 43.56 | −3.61 pp |
| 1965 | 47.17 | −5.68 pp |
| 1964 | 52.85 | +0.77 pp |
| 1963 | 52.09 | −3.42 pp |
| 1962 | 55.5 | — |
The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages
The share of food in merchandise exports: grain, meat, dairy products, fish, fruit, beverages, oils. Unlike dependence on fuel and metals, a food specialization is not considered a vulnerability of the same kind — demand for food grows with population and is not subject to technological substitution. The largest shares come not from the biggest producers but from small countries with a single export crop: coffee, cocoa, bananas.
Important: It includes beverages and vegetable oils but not agricultural raw materials such as cotton, rubber and hides — those have a separate indicator.
Source: UNCTADstat (UNCTAD), license CC BY 3.0 IGO.
What part of merchandise exports is cotton, rubber, timber, hides and other non-food raw materials.
Trade Food imports (% of merchandise imports)What part of merchandise imports a country spends on food — a measure of food dependence.
Economy Agriculture value addedHow much agriculture, forestry and fishing create in money terms.
Agriculture Cereal productionThe gross harvest of cereal crops, in tonnes.
