Exports (% of GDP) — all countries

Exports (% of GDP) — South America

Exports (% of GDP) in South America in 2025 — 20.15%. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 7.82 pp.

2025 20.15% +0.06 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 21.77%2022
Period minimum 9.7%1998

Trend over time

1960–2025 · % of GDP

Exports (% of GDP) — South America, 1960–202551015202519601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 12.33%1962: 10.81%1964: 10.73%1966: 10.65%1968: 10.41%1970: 10.37%1972: 10.24%1974: 13.13%1976: 11.93%1978: 10.98%1980: 13.74%1982: 11.91%1984: 15.15%1986: 12.42%1988: 13.97%1990: 13.75%1992: 11.26%1994: 10.9%1996: 9.77%1998: 9.7%2000: 12.09%2002: 16.58%2004: 19.02%2006: 18.34%2008: 16.93%2010: 14.21%2012: 17.54%2014: 16.59%2016: 15.83%2018: 18.06%2020: 18.56%2022: 21.77%2024: 20.09%2025: 20.15%
Change over the period: +7.82 pp Annual average: 0.12 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South America

South America 20.15%
World 29.48%
Exports (% of GDP) — South America, by year South America All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 20.15 +0.06 pp
2024 20.09 +0.52 pp
2023 19.57 −2.2 pp
2022 21.77 +0.48 pp
2021 21.29 +2.73 pp
2020 18.56 +0.46 pp
2019 18.09 +0.03 pp
2018 18.06 +2.31 pp
2017 15.75 −0.08 pp
2016 15.83 −0.36 pp
2015 16.19 −0.4 pp
2014 16.59 −0.14 pp
2013 16.73 −0.81 pp
2012 17.54 +2.15 pp
2011 15.39 +1.18 pp
2010 14.21 +0.08 pp
2009 14.14 −2.8 pp
2008 16.93 −0.47 pp
2007 17.41 −0.94 pp
2006 18.34 +0.01 pp
2005 18.33 −0.69 pp
2004 19.02 +1.13 pp
2003 17.9 +1.31 pp
2002 16.58 +3.42 pp
2001 13.17 +1.08 pp
2000 12.09 +0.55 pp
1999 11.54 +1.85 pp
1998 9.7 −0.19 pp
1997 9.89 +0.12 pp
1996 9.77 −0.39 pp
1995 10.16 −0.74 pp
1994 10.9 −0.08 pp
1993 10.98 −0.28 pp
1992 11.26 +0.43 pp
1991 10.84 −2.91 pp
1990 13.75 +0.12 pp
1989 13.63 −0.34 pp
1988 13.97 +1.67 pp
1987 12.3 −0.12 pp
1986 12.42 −3.2 pp
1985 15.61 +0.47 pp
1984 15.15 +0.96 pp
1983 14.19 +2.28 pp
1982 11.91 −1.3 pp
1981 13.2 −0.53 pp
1980 13.74 +1.3 pp
1979 12.43 +1.45 pp
1978 10.98 −0.98 pp
1977 11.97 +0.04 pp
1976 11.93 +0.46 pp
1975 11.47 −1.65 pp
1974 13.13 +2.02 pp
1973 11.11 +0.87 pp
1972 10.24 +0.41 pp
1971 9.83 −0.54 pp
1970 10.37 −0.13 pp
1969 10.49 +0.09 pp
1968 10.41 −0.29 pp
1967 10.7 +0.05 pp
1966 10.65 −0.46 pp
1965 11.11 +0.38 pp
1964 10.73 −2.36 pp
1963 13.09 +2.28 pp
1962 10.81 −0.78 pp
1961 11.59 −0.74 pp
1960 12.33

About the indicator

Exports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — a measure of how far an economy is oriented toward external markets. In small open economies and transit hubs the indicator can exceed 100% of GDP: exports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so re-exports and assembly production inflate the figure.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.