Exports (% of GDP) — all countries

Exports (% of GDP) — Sub-Saharan Africa

Exports (% of GDP) in Sub-Saharan Africa in 2025 — 27.86%. Since 1967, the indicator has risen by 7.86 pp.

2025 27.86% −0.16 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 31.3%2008
Period minimum 16.48%1982

Trend over time

1967–2025 · % of GDP

Exports (% of GDP) — Sub-Saharan Africa, 1967–20251520253035196719731979198519911997200320092015202120251967: 20%1968: 20.91%1969: 19.41%1970: 18.5%1971: 19.06%1972: 20.02%1973: 20.8%1974: 22.7%1975: 21.48%1976: 20.65%1977: 22.33%1978: 23.02%1979: 24.74%1980: 26.78%1981: 16.97%1982: 16.48%1983: 18.39%1984: 20.45%1985: 20.75%1986: 24.02%1987: 25.2%1988: 24.61%1989: 24.5%1990: 22.99%1991: 20.86%1992: 23.51%1993: 23.73%1994: 24.19%1995: 22.31%1996: 21.27%1997: 20.38%1998: 19.22%1999: 26.85%2000: 27.73%2001: 28%2002: 27.27%2003: 26.14%2004: 26.35%2005: 27.56%2006: 27.76%2007: 29.31%2008: 31.3%2009: 25.73%2010: 27.4%2011: 29.25%2012: 27.49%2013: 25.57%2014: 24.04%2015: 21.42%2016: 21.85%2017: 23.5%2018: 24.47%2019: 20.74%2020: 19.29%2021: 22.92%2022: 24.41%2023: 24.89%2024: 28.01%2025: 27.86%
Change over the period: +7.86 pp Annual average: 0.14 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa 27.86%
World 29.48%
Exports (% of GDP) — Sub-Saharan Africa, by year Sub-Saharan Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 27.86 −0.16 pp
2024 28.01 +3.12 pp
2023 24.89 +0.48 pp
2022 24.41 +1.49 pp
2021 22.92 +3.63 pp
2020 19.29 −1.45 pp
2019 20.74 −3.73 pp
2018 24.47 +0.96 pp
2017 23.5 +1.65 pp
2016 21.85 +0.43 pp
2015 21.42 −2.62 pp
2014 24.04 −1.53 pp
2013 25.57 −1.92 pp
2012 27.49 −1.75 pp
2011 29.25 +1.85 pp
2010 27.4 +1.67 pp
2009 25.73 −5.57 pp
2008 31.3 +1.99 pp
2007 29.31 +1.55 pp
2006 27.76 +0.2 pp
2005 27.56 +1.21 pp
2004 26.35 +0.22 pp
2003 26.14 −1.13 pp
2002 27.27 −0.73 pp
2001 28 +0.27 pp
2000 27.73 +0.87 pp
1999 26.85 +7.63 pp
1998 19.22 −1.16 pp
1997 20.38 −0.89 pp
1996 21.27 −1.04 pp
1995 22.31 −1.88 pp
1994 24.19 +0.45 pp
1993 23.73 +0.22 pp
1992 23.51 +2.65 pp
1991 20.86 −2.14 pp
1990 22.99 −1.51 pp
1989 24.5 −0.11 pp
1988 24.61 −0.59 pp
1987 25.2 +1.18 pp
1986 24.02 +3.27 pp
1985 20.75 +0.31 pp
1984 20.45 +2.05 pp
1983 18.39 +1.92 pp
1982 16.48 −0.49 pp
1981 16.97 −9.82 pp
1980 26.78 +2.04 pp
1979 24.74 +1.72 pp
1978 23.02 +0.69 pp
1977 22.33 +1.68 pp
1976 20.65 −0.83 pp
1975 21.48 −1.22 pp
1974 22.7 +1.9 pp
1973 20.8 +0.78 pp
1972 20.02 +0.96 pp
1971 19.06 +0.57 pp
1970 18.5 −0.92 pp
1969 19.41 −1.49 pp
1968 20.91 +0.91 pp
1967 20

About the indicator

Exports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — a measure of how far an economy is oriented toward external markets. In small open economies and transit hubs the indicator can exceed 100% of GDP: exports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so re-exports and assembly production inflate the figure.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.