Exports (% of GDP) in Middle East & North Africa in 2024 — 31.41%. Since 1976, the indicator has fallen by 12.22 pp.
1976–2024 · % of GDP
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Middle East & North Africa
| Year | % | Change, pp |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 31.41 | −9.71 pp |
| 2023 | 41.12 | −0.95 pp |
| 2022 | 42.07 | +5.96 pp |
| 2021 | 36.11 | +4.46 pp |
| 2020 | 31.65 | −5.22 pp |
| 2019 | 36.87 | −1.93 pp |
| 2018 | 38.8 | +3.48 pp |
| 2017 | 35.32 | +2.84 pp |
| 2016 | 32.48 | −2.41 pp |
| 2015 | 34.89 | −7.08 pp |
| 2014 | 41.97 | −3.08 pp |
| 2013 | 45.05 | −0.31 pp |
| 2012 | 45.35 | +0.75 pp |
| 2011 | 44.61 | +3.05 pp |
| 2010 | 41.56 | +2.28 pp |
| 2009 | 39.28 | −9.3 pp |
| 2008 | 48.58 | +2.13 pp |
| 2007 | 46.45 | −0.48 pp |
| 2006 | 46.93 | +1.43 pp |
| 2005 | 45.51 | +4.6 pp |
| 2004 | 40.91 | +3.85 pp |
| 2003 | 37.06 | +2.46 pp |
| 2002 | 34.6 | +1.73 pp |
| 2001 | 32.87 | −3.45 pp |
| 2000 | 36.32 | +4.59 pp |
| 1999 | 31.73 | +4.35 pp |
| 1998 | 27.37 | −4.47 pp |
| 1997 | 31.84 | +0.64 pp |
| 1996 | 31.2 | +0.16 pp |
| 1995 | 31.04 | −0.35 pp |
| 1994 | 31.39 | +0.85 pp |
| 1993 | 30.54 | +1.1 pp |
| 1992 | 29.44 | +0.72 pp |
| 1991 | 28.72 | +3.4 pp |
| 1990 | 25.32 | +0.81 pp |
| 1989 | 24.51 | +2.51 pp |
| 1988 | 22 | +0.05 pp |
| 1987 | 21.95 | +6.01 pp |
| 1986 | 15.94 | −6.84 pp |
| 1985 | 22.78 | −2.96 pp |
| 1984 | 25.74 | −2.11 pp |
| 1983 | 27.85 | −6.64 pp |
| 1982 | 34.49 | −8.09 pp |
| 1981 | 42.58 | −3.6 pp |
| 1980 | 46.18 | +3.42 pp |
| 1979 | 42.76 | +6.16 pp |
| 1978 | 36.6 | −4.29 pp |
| 1977 | 40.9 | −2.73 pp |
| 1976 | 43.63 | — |
Exports of goods and services as a percent of GDP — a measure of how far an economy is oriented toward external markets. In small open economies and transit hubs the indicator can exceed 100% of GDP: exports are counted at the full value of the goods while GDP is counted as value added, so re-exports and assembly production inflate the figure.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
How far the economy depends on supplies from abroad.
Trade Trade opennessExports plus imports as a percent of GDP — total foreign trade turnover.
Trade Exports of goods and servicesThe value of goods shipped out and of services provided to non-residents, in US dollars.
Trade Imports of goods and servicesThe value of goods brought in and of services received from non-residents.
Trade High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)What part of manufactured exports consists of high-technology products.
Trade Merchandise exportsExports of goods only, without services — WTO data.