Government revenue — all countries

Government revenue — European Union

Government revenue in the European Union in 2024 — 36%. Since 1973, the indicator has risen by 10 pp.

2024 36% +0.65 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 37.08%1996
Period minimum 26%1973

Trend over time

1973–2024 · % of GDP

Government revenue — European Union, 1973–20242530354019731979198519911997200320092015202120241973: 26%1974: 26.4%1975: 26.65%1976: 27.7%1977: 28.26%1978: 28.6%1979: 28.84%1980: 29.96%1981: 30.61%1982: 31.37%1983: 31.9%1984: 31.95%1985: 32.33%1986: 32.78%1987: 32.97%1988: 32.59%1989: 32.74%1990: 31.9%1991: 33.66%1992: 34.09%1993: 33.81%1994: 33.79%1995: 36.69%1996: 37.08%1997: 36.94%1998: 36.35%1999: 36.71%2000: 36.18%2001: 35.76%2002: 35.25%2003: 35.17%2004: 34.75%2005: 34.92%2006: 35.11%2007: 35.25%2008: 35.05%2009: 34.77%2010: 34.97%2011: 35.1%2012: 35.7%2013: 36.3%2014: 36.35%2015: 35.98%2016: 35.86%2017: 35.92%2018: 36%2019: 35.9%2020: 35.88%2021: 35.94%2022: 35.68%2023: 35.36%2024: 36%
Change over the period: +10 pp Annual average: 0.2 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: European Union

European Union 36%
World 23.9%
Government revenue — European Union, by year European Union All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 36 +0.65 pp
2023 35.36 −0.32 pp
2022 35.68 −0.26 pp
2021 35.94 +0.06 pp
2020 35.88 −0.02 pp
2019 35.9 −0.1 pp
2018 36 +0.08 pp
2017 35.92 +0.06 pp
2016 35.86 −0.12 pp
2015 35.98 −0.37 pp
2014 36.35 +0.05 pp
2013 36.3 +0.6 pp
2012 35.7 +0.6 pp
2011 35.1 +0.12 pp
2010 34.97 +0.2 pp
2009 34.77 −0.28 pp
2008 35.05 −0.21 pp
2007 35.25 +0.14 pp
2006 35.11 +0.19 pp
2005 34.92 +0.16 pp
2004 34.75 −0.42 pp
2003 35.17 −0.07 pp
2002 35.25 −0.51 pp
2001 35.76 −0.42 pp
2000 36.18 −0.53 pp
1999 36.71 +0.36 pp
1998 36.35 −0.6 pp
1997 36.94 −0.13 pp
1996 37.08 +0.38 pp
1995 36.69 +2.9 pp
1994 33.79 −0.01 pp
1993 33.81 −0.28 pp
1992 34.09 +0.43 pp
1991 33.66 +1.75 pp
1990 31.9 −0.83 pp
1989 32.74 +0.14 pp
1988 32.59 −0.37 pp
1987 32.97 +0.19 pp
1986 32.78 +0.44 pp
1985 32.33 +0.38 pp
1984 31.95 +0.06 pp
1983 31.9 +0.53 pp
1982 31.37 +0.76 pp
1981 30.61 +0.65 pp
1980 29.96 +1.13 pp
1979 28.84 +0.24 pp
1978 28.6 +0.34 pp
1977 28.26 +0.56 pp
1976 27.7 +1.05 pp
1975 26.65 +0.25 pp
1974 26.4 +0.4 pp
1973 26

About the indicator

Central government revenue excluding grants, as a percent of GDP. Beyond taxes it includes non-tax receipts: dividends of state-owned companies, revenue from the sale of extraction rights, duties and fees. That is why the difference between this indicator and tax revenue says something about the structure of a state: in commodity countries it is large, because a substantial part of the budget comes not from taxes but from rent.

Important: Grants are excluded deliberately: in the poorest countries foreign aid can make up a substantial part of the budget, and with it included the indicator would no longer measure the ability of a state to raise revenue.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.