Underweight in adults — all countries

Underweight in adults — South Africa

Underweight in adults in South Africa in 2024 — 5.3%. Ranked 128 in the world out of 199. Since 1980, the indicator has fallen by 6.3 pp.

2024 5.3% +0 pp vs 2023
World rank 128of 199
Period maximum 11.6%1980
Period minimum 5.2%2018

Trend over time

1980–2024 · % of adults

Underweight in adults — South Africa, 1980–2024468101219801985199019952000200520102015202020241980: 11.6%1981: 11.4%1982: 11.1%1983: 10.8%1984: 10.6%1985: 10.3%1986: 10.1%1987: 9.8%1988: 9.6%1989: 9.3%1990: 9.1%1991: 8.9%1992: 8.7%1993: 8.5%1994: 8.3%1995: 8%1996: 7.7%1997: 7.4%1998: 7.3%1999: 7.1%2000: 7%2001: 6.8%2002: 6.7%2003: 6.5%2004: 6.4%2005: 6.2%2006: 6.1%2007: 6%2008: 5.8%2009: 5.7%2010: 5.6%2011: 5.5%2012: 5.5%2013: 5.4%2014: 5.4%2015: 5.3%2016: 5.3%2017: 5.3%2018: 5.2%2019: 5.3%2020: 5.3%2021: 5.3%2022: 5.3%2023: 5.3%2024: 5.3%
Change over the period: −6.3 pp Annual average: -0.14 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Africa

South Africa 5.3%
World computed 7.5%
Sub-Saharan Africa computed 12.1%
Southern Africa computed 6%
Underweight in adults — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 5.3 +0 pp
2023 5.3 +0 pp
2022 5.3 +0 pp
2021 5.3 +0 pp
2020 5.3 +0 pp
2019 5.3 +0 pp
2018 5.2 −0 pp
2017 5.3 −0 pp
2016 5.3 −0 pp
2015 5.3 −0 pp
2014 5.4 −0.1 pp
2013 5.4 −0.1 pp
2012 5.5 −0.1 pp
2011 5.5 −0.1 pp
2010 5.6 −0.1 pp
2009 5.7 −0.1 pp
2008 5.8 −0.1 pp
2007 6 −0.1 pp
2006 6.1 −0.1 pp
2005 6.2 −0.1 pp
2004 6.4 −0.1 pp
2003 6.5 −0.1 pp
2002 6.7 −0.1 pp
2001 6.8 −0.2 pp
2000 7 −0.2 pp
1999 7.1 −0.2 pp
1998 7.3 −0.2 pp
1997 7.4 −0.2 pp
1996 7.7 −0.3 pp
1995 8 −0.3 pp
1994 8.3 −0.2 pp
1993 8.5 −0.2 pp
1992 8.7 −0.2 pp
1991 8.9 −0.2 pp
1990 9.1 −0.2 pp
1989 9.3 −0.2 pp
1988 9.6 −0.2 pp
1987 9.8 −0.2 pp
1986 10.1 −0.2 pp
1985 10.3 −0.3 pp
1984 10.6 −0.3 pp
1983 10.8 −0.3 pp
1982 11.1 −0.3 pp
1981 11.4 −0.3 pp
1980 11.6

Southern Africa, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of people aged 18 and over with a body mass index below 18.5 kg/m². The indicator moves in the direction opposite to obesity, and together they describe what is called the double burden of malnutrition: in many middle-income countries both shares are high at once — underweight persists in the countryside, obesity has already come to the city. The largest values are given by South Asia and the Horn of Africa.

Important: The aggregate by group is weighted by the whole population rather than the adult one. Underweight in adults and undernourishment are different indicators: the first measures the body, the second the intake of calories.

Source: Global Health Observatory (WHO), license CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.