Food insecurity — all countries

Food insecurity — Ghana

Food insecurity in Ghana in 2023 — 44.5%. Ranked 101 in the world out of 134. Since 2015, the indicator has risen by 6.2 pp.

2023 44.5% +2.1 pp vs 2022
World rank 101of 134
Period maximum 44.5%2023
Period minimum 36.6%2020

Trend over time

2015–2023 · % of population

Food insecurity — Ghana, 2015–20233638404244462015201620172018201920202021202220232015: 38.3%2016: 40.8%2017: 43.8%2018: 39.5%2019: 38.2%2020: 36.6%2021: 38.8%2022: 42.4%2023: 44.5%
Change over the period: +6.2 pp Annual average: 0.78 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Ghana

Ghana 44.5%
World 28.4%
Sub-Saharan Africa computed 61.9%
Western Africa computed 61.1%
Food insecurity — Ghana, by year Ghana All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 44.5 +2.1 pp
2022 42.4 +3.6 pp
2021 38.8 +2.2 pp
2020 36.6 −1.6 pp
2019 38.2 −1.3 pp
2018 39.5 −4.3 pp
2017 43.8 +3 pp
2016 40.8 +2.5 pp
2015 38.3

About the indicator

The share of the population that experienced moderate or severe food insecurity, on the FIES scale of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The indicator is built not on calories but on a survey: people are asked whether over the past year they had to eat less, skip meals or go without food for a whole day because of a lack of money. That is why it catches what undernourishment by calories misses — episodic shortage in countries where the average diet is sufficient.

Important: The moderate and severe forms together, so the values are substantially higher than those of the undernourishment indicator. Based on a survey rather than on a food balance sheet — this is an independent measurement, not a refinement.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.