Food insecurity — all countries

Food insecurity — Western Africa

Food insecurity in Western Africa in 2023 — 61.1%. Since 2017, the indicator has risen by 17.1 pp.

2023 61.1% +0.8 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 61.1%2023
Period minimum 43.9%2017

Trend over time

2017–2023 · % of population

Food insecurity — Western Africa, 2017–202340455055606520172018201920202021202220232017: 43.9%2018: 45.4%2019: 49.2%2020: 53.9%2021: 57.9%2022: 60.3%2023: 61.1%
Change over the period: +17.1 pp Annual average: 2.85 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Western Africa

Western Africa 61.1%
World 28.4%
Food insecurity — Western Africa, by year Western Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 61.1 +0.8 pp
2022 60.3 +2.4 pp
2021 57.9 +3.9 pp
2020 53.9 +4.8 pp
2019 49.2 +3.7 pp
2018 45.4 +1.5 pp
2017 43.9

About the indicator

The share of the population that experienced moderate or severe food insecurity, on the FIES scale of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. The indicator is built not on calories but on a survey: people are asked whether over the past year they had to eat less, skip meals or go without food for a whole day because of a lack of money. That is why it catches what undernourishment by calories misses — episodic shortage in countries where the average diet is sufficient.

Important: The moderate and severe forms together, so the values are substantially higher than those of the undernourishment indicator. Based on a survey rather than on a food balance sheet — this is an independent measurement, not a refinement.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.