Graphite production — all countries

Graphite production — OECD

Graphite production in the OECD in 2024 — 54,375 t. Since 1995, the indicator has fallen by 18.8%.

2024 54,375 t +31.91% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 85,694 t1997
Period minimum 25,346 t2017

Trend over time

1995–2024 · tonnes

Graphite production — OECD, 1995–2024025,00050,00075,000100,000199519982001200420072010201320162019202220241995: 66,944 t1996: 77,477 t1997: 85,694 t1998: 81,732 t1999: 65,119 t2000: 63,722 t2001: 65,512 t2002: 47,485 t2003: 34,730 t2004: 48,797 t2005: 49,357 t2006: 48,773 t2007: 40,900 t2008: 41,565 t2009: 27,067 t2010: 32,898 t2011: 45,387 t2012: 70,012 t2013: 61,971 t2014: 51,276 t2015: 45,709 t2016: 34,439 t2017: 25,346 t2018: 43,882 t2019: 32,406 t2020: 29,835 t2021: 48,407 t2022: 53,071 t2023: 41,221 t2024: 54,375 t
Change over the period: −12,569 (−18.78%) Average annual rate: -0.71 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: OECD

OECD 54,375 t
World 1.73M t
Graphite production — OECD, by year OECD All countries CSV XLSX
Year t Change Change, %
2024 54,375 +13,154 +31.91%
2023 41,221 −11,850 −22.33%
2022 53,071 +4,664 +9.63%
2021 48,407 +18,572 +62.25%
2020 29,835 −2,571 −7.93%
2019 32,406 −11,476 −26.15%
2018 43,882 +18,536 +73.13%
2017 25,346 −9,093 −26.4%
2016 34,439 −11,270 −24.66%
2015 45,709 −5,567 −10.86%
2014 51,276 −10,695 −17.26%
2013 61,971 −8,041 −11.49%
2012 70,012 +24,625 +54.26%
2011 45,387 +12,489 +37.96%
2010 32,898 +5,831 +21.54%
2009 27,067 −14,498 −34.88%
2008 41,565 +665 +1.63%
2007 40,900 −7,873 −16.14%
2006 48,773 −584 −1.18%
2005 49,357 +560 +1.15%
2004 48,797 +14,067 +40.5%
2003 34,730 −12,755 −26.86%
2002 47,485 −18,027 −27.52%
2001 65,512 +1,790 +2.81%
2000 63,722 −1,397 −2.15%
1999 65,119 −16,613 −20.33%
1998 81,732 −3,962 −4.62%
1997 85,694 +8,217 +10.61%
1996 77,477 +10,533 +15.73%
1995 66,944

About the indicator

Natural graphite production, from U.S. Geological Survey data. Graphite is the third material of the battery trio after lithium and cobalt, and by weight an anode needs more of it than a cathode needs lithium. As in the other two cases, production is concentrated: most of it comes from China, which also processes the graphite mined in other countries, making dependence even greater than production figures show.

Important: Natural graphite only. Synthetic graphite, which is made from petroleum coke and is also used for anodes, is not part of this series.

Source: Mineral Commodity Summaries (USGS), license Public domain (work of a U.S. federal agency).