Women in parliament — all countries

Women in parliament — Southern Africa

Women in parliament in Southern Africa in 2025 — 28.5%. Since 1997, the indicator has risen by 15.9 pp.

2025 28.5% +0.4 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 29%2023
Period minimum 12.7%1997

Trend over time

1997–2025 · % of seats

Women in parliament — Southern Africa, 1997–2025101520253019972000200320062009201220152018202120241997: 12.7%1998: 13.3%1999: 14.8%2000: 15.7%2001: 15.7%2002: 18.7%2003: 19.1%2004: 18.3%2005: 18.6%2006: 18.6%2007: 21.1%2008: 22%2009: 23.4%2010: 22.9%2011: 22.5%2012: 23%2013: 21.5%2014: 21%2015: 24.8%2016: 24.8%2017: 24.2%2018: 25.6%2019: 26.1%2020: 26.7%2021: 26.9%2022: 28.4%2023: 29%2024: 28.1%2025: 28.5%
Change over the period: +15.9 pp Annual average: 0.57 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Southern Africa

Southern Africa 28.5%
World 27.2%
Women in parliament — Southern Africa, by year Southern Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 28.5 +0.4 pp
2024 28.1 −0.8 pp
2023 29 +0.6 pp
2022 28.4 +1.5 pp
2021 26.9 +0.2 pp
2020 26.7 +0.7 pp
2019 26.1 +0.5 pp
2018 25.6 +1.4 pp
2017 24.2 −0.6 pp
2016 24.8 +0 pp
2015 24.8 +3.8 pp
2014 21 −0.5 pp
2013 21.5 −1.5 pp
2012 23 +0.5 pp
2011 22.5 −0.5 pp
2010 22.9 −0.5 pp
2009 23.4 +1.5 pp
2008 22 +0.9 pp
2007 21.1 +2.4 pp
2006 18.6 +0 pp
2005 18.6 +0.4 pp
2004 18.3 −0.9 pp
2003 19.1 +0.4 pp
2002 18.7 +3 pp
2001 15.7 +0 pp
2000 15.7 +1 pp
1999 14.8 +1.5 pp
1998 13.3 +0.6 pp
1997 12.7

About the indicator

The share of seats held by women in the national parliament (in bicameral systems, in the lower or single chamber). Data of the Inter-Parliamentary Union. The indicator depends directly on the electoral system and on the presence of quotas: in countries with proportional representation and gender quotas the share is consistently higher.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.