Unemployment rate — all countries

Unemployment rate — South Africa

Unemployment rate in South Africa in 2025 — 32.39%. Ranked 181 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has risen by 9.25 pp.

2025 32.39% +0.11 pp vs 2024
World rank 181of 182
Period maximum 34.01%2021
Period minimum 22.26%2007

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of labor force

Unemployment rate — South Africa, 1991–20252025303519911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 23.14%1992: 23.46%1993: 23.36%1994: 23.07%1995: 22.71%1996: 22.5%1997: 22.55%1998: 22.74%1999: 22.88%2000: 22.79%2001: 22.65%2002: 22.58%2003: 22.68%2004: 22.57%2005: 22.47%2006: 22.3%2007: 22.26%2008: 22.41%2009: 23.52%2010: 24.68%2011: 24.64%2012: 24.73%2013: 24.56%2014: 24.89%2015: 25.15%2016: 26.54%2017: 27.04%2018: 26.91%2019: 28.47%2020: 29.22%2021: 34.01%2022: 33.27%2023: 32.1%2024: 32.28%2025: 32.39%
Change over the period: +9.25 pp Annual average: 0.27 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Africa

South Africa 32.39%
World 4.79%
Southern Africa computed 31.14%
Unemployment rate — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 32.39 +0.11 pp
2024 32.28 +0.18 pp
2023 32.1 −1.17 pp
2022 33.27 −0.74 pp
2021 34.01 +4.79 pp
2020 29.22 +0.75 pp
2019 28.47 +1.56 pp
2018 26.91 −0.13 pp
2017 27.04 +0.5 pp
2016 26.54 +1.39 pp
2015 25.15 +0.26 pp
2014 24.89 +0.33 pp
2013 24.56 −0.17 pp
2012 24.73 +0.09 pp
2011 24.64 −0.04 pp
2010 24.68 +1.16 pp
2009 23.52 +1.12 pp
2008 22.41 +0.15 pp
2007 22.26 −0.04 pp
2006 22.3 −0.17 pp
2005 22.47 −0.09 pp
2004 22.57 −0.11 pp
2003 22.68 +0.1 pp
2002 22.58 −0.07 pp
2001 22.65 −0.14 pp
2000 22.79 −0.1 pp
1999 22.88 +0.15 pp
1998 22.74 +0.19 pp
1997 22.55 +0.05 pp
1996 22.5 −0.2 pp
1995 22.71 −0.36 pp
1994 23.07 −0.29 pp
1993 23.36 −0.1 pp
1992 23.46 +0.33 pp
1991 23.14

Southern Africa, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of the labor force that is unemployed, on the ILO definition: a person counts as unemployed if they held no job in the reference period, actively looked for one and were available to start work. People who are not looking for work are not part of the labor force, so in countries with mass withdrawal from the labor force low unemployment does not mean high employment; the employment ratio and labor force participation fill in the rest of the picture.

Important: The data are ILO modeled estimates harmonized to a common definition; they can differ from the national figures of employment services.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.