Self-employed — all countries

Self-employed — Eswatini

Self-employed in Eswatini in 2025 — 30.2%. Ranked 99 in the world out of 182. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 10.5 pp.

2025 30.2% −0.2 pp vs 2024
World rank 99of 182
Period maximum 40.7%1991
Period minimum 30.2%2025

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of employment

Self-employed — Eswatini, 1991–20253035404519911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 40.7%1992: 40.4%1993: 40.2%1994: 40%1995: 39.7%1996: 39.5%1997: 39.3%1998: 39.1%1999: 39%2000: 38.9%2001: 38.8%2002: 38.7%2003: 38.6%2004: 38.4%2005: 38.2%2006: 37.9%2007: 37.6%2008: 37.4%2009: 37.2%2010: 37%2011: 36.8%2012: 36.6%2013: 36.4%2014: 36.1%2015: 36%2016: 35.8%2017: 35%2018: 34.3%2019: 33.4%2020: 33.1%2021: 32.1%2022: 31.3%2023: 30.6%2024: 30.4%2025: 30.2%
Change over the period: −10.5 pp Annual average: -0.31 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Eswatini

Eswatini 30.2%
World 46.4%
Southern Africa computed 19.2%
Self-employed — Eswatini, by year Eswatini All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 30.2 −0.2 pp
2024 30.4 −0.2 pp
2023 30.6 −0.7 pp
2022 31.3 −0.7 pp
2021 32.1 −1.1 pp
2020 33.1 −0.3 pp
2019 33.4 −0.9 pp
2018 34.3 −0.8 pp
2017 35 −0.8 pp
2016 35.8 −0.2 pp
2015 36 −0.2 pp
2014 36.1 −0.2 pp
2013 36.4 −0.2 pp
2012 36.6 −0.2 pp
2011 36.8 −0.1 pp
2010 37 −0.2 pp
2009 37.2 −0.2 pp
2008 37.4 −0.2 pp
2007 37.6 −0.3 pp
2006 37.9 −0.3 pp
2005 38.2 −0.2 pp
2004 38.4 −0.1 pp
2003 38.6 −0.1 pp
2002 38.7 −0.1 pp
2001 38.8 −0.1 pp
2000 38.9 −0.1 pp
1999 39 −0.1 pp
1998 39.1 −0.1 pp
1997 39.3 −0.2 pp
1996 39.5 −0.2 pp
1995 39.7 −0.3 pp
1994 40 −0.2 pp
1993 40.2 −0.2 pp
1992 40.4 −0.3 pp
1991 40.7

Southern Africa, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of total employment that is self-employed: employers, own-account workers, members of producers cooperatives and contributing family workers. High values in low-income countries reflect not developed entrepreneurship but the absence of wage jobs and informal work in agriculture and small-scale trade.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.