Labor productivity — all countries

Labor productivity — Saudi Arabia

Labor productivity in Saudi Arabia in 2025 — 130,783 $/person. Ranked 16 in the world out of 168. Since 1991, the indicator has fallen by 47.1%.

2025 130,783 $/person −0.82% vs 2024
World rank 16of 168
Period maximum 247,290 $/person1991
Period minimum 130,783 $/person2025

Trend over time

1991–2025 · PPP $ per person employed

Labor productivity — Saudi Arabia, 1991–2025100,000150,000200,000250,00019911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 247,290 $/person1992: 244,990 $/person1993: 235,070 $/person1994: 226,966 $/person1995: 217,709 $/person1996: 214,932 $/person1997: 211,126 $/person1998: 207,869 $/person1999: 198,124 $/person2000: 193,949 $/person2001: 185,411 $/person2002: 175,352 $/person2003: 179,613 $/person2004: 183,264 $/person2005: 182,020 $/person2006: 176,069 $/person2007: 167,600 $/person2008: 165,479 $/person2009: 154,289 $/person2010: 156,202 $/person2011: 159,510 $/person2012: 154,333 $/person2013: 144,886 $/person2014: 143,556 $/person2015: 138,414 $/person2016: 133,235 $/person2017: 139,472 $/person2018: 147,831 $/person2019: 146,097 $/person2020: 133,718 $/person2021: 141,332 $/person2022: 148,002 $/person2023: 135,453 $/person2024: 131,865 $/person2025: 130,783 $/person
Change over the period: −116,507 (−47.11%) Average annual rate: -1.86 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia 130,783 $/person
World 50,672 $/person
Middle East & North Africa 50,325 $/person
Labor productivity — Saudi Arabia, by year Saudi Arabia All countries CSV XLSX
Year $/person Change Change, %
2025 130,783 −1,082 −0.82%
2024 131,865 −3,588 −2.65%
2023 135,453 −12,549 −8.48%
2022 148,002 +6,670 +4.72%
2021 141,332 +7,614 +5.69%
2020 133,718 −12,379 −8.47%
2019 146,097 −1,735 −1.17%
2018 147,831 +8,359 +5.99%
2017 139,472 +6,237 +4.68%
2016 133,235 −5,178 −3.74%
2015 138,414 −5,142 −3.58%
2014 143,556 −1,330 −0.92%
2013 144,886 −9,447 −6.12%
2012 154,333 −5,177 −3.25%
2011 159,510 +3,308 +2.12%
2010 156,202 +1,913 +1.24%
2009 154,289 −11,190 −6.76%
2008 165,479 −2,121 −1.27%
2007 167,600 −8,469 −4.81%
2006 176,069 −5,951 −3.27%
2005 182,020 −1,244 −0.68%
2004 183,264 +3,651 +2.03%
2003 179,613 +4,261 +2.43%
2002 175,352 −10,059 −5.43%
2001 185,411 −8,538 −4.4%
2000 193,949 −4,176 −2.11%
1999 198,124 −9,744 −4.69%
1998 207,869 −3,258 −1.54%
1997 211,126 −3,806 −1.77%
1996 214,932 −2,777 −1.28%
1995 217,709 −9,257 −4.08%
1994 226,966 −8,104 −3.45%
1993 235,070 −9,920 −4.05%
1992 244,990 −2,300 −0.93%
1991 247,290

About the indicator

Gross domestic product per person employed in constant dollars at purchasing power parity. It differs from GDP per capita in the denominator: there the whole population, here only those who work — and the difference between the two indicators speaks of demography and employment. A country can have a low GDP per capita alongside decent productivity simply because only a small part of the population works: many children, many women out of employment, early retirement.

Important: There are no aggregates for country groups: the correct denominator is the number of people employed, and we have no separate series for the employed. The labor force will not do — it includes the unemployed, and the discrepancy is largest precisely in countries with high unemployment.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.