Income share of the richest 20% — all countries

Income share of the richest 20% — Venezuela

Income share of the richest 20% in Venezuela in 2006 — 49.5%. Ranked 63 in the world out of 82. Since 1981, the indicator has fallen by 10.4 pp.

2006 49.5% −3.4 pp vs 2005
World rank 63of 82
Period maximum 59.9%1981
Period minimum 47.7%1992

Trend over time

1981–2006 · % of income

Income share of the richest 20% — Venezuela, 1981–2006455055601981198419871990199319961999200220051981: 59.9%1987: 58%1989: 48.7%1992: 47.7%1995: 51.9%1998: 52.5%1999: 52.3%2001: 51.9%2002: 53.1%2003: 52%2004: 51.5%2005: 52.9%2006: 49.5%
Change over the period: −10.4 pp Annual average: -0.42 pp
Income share of the richest 20% — Venezuela, by year Venezuela All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2006 49.5 −3.4 pp
2005 52.9 +1.4 pp
2004 51.5 −0.5 pp
2003 52 −1.1 pp
2002 53.1 +1.2 pp
2001 51.9
1999 52.3 −0.2 pp
1998 52.5
1995 51.9
1992 47.7
1989 48.7
1987 58
1981 59.9

South America, 2006

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of total income or consumption that goes to the richest twenty percent of the population. Under complete equality it would be twenty percent; in the most unequal countries of Latin America and Southern Africa it comes to more than sixty. The ratio of this share to the share of the poorest quintile — the quintile ratio, S80/S20 — was historically the first measure of inequality, and it speaks more clearly than the Gini index about the gap between the poles.

Important: There are no aggregates for country groups for the same reason as with the Gini index: the quintile of a group is not a union of national quintiles. Household surveys systematically understate the incomes of the richest, so real inequality is higher than measured.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.