Employment in industry — all countries

Employment in industry — Lower-middle-income countries

Employment in industry in lower-middle-income countries in 2025 — 23.2%. Since 1991, the indicator has risen by 7.3 pp.

2025 23.2% +0.3 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 23.2%2025
Period minimum 15.6%1994

Trend over time

1991–2025 · % of employment

Employment in industry — Lower-middle-income countries, 1991–202514161820222419911995199920032007201120152019202320251991: 15.9%1992: 15.8%1993: 15.7%1994: 15.6%1995: 15.7%1996: 15.8%1997: 16%1998: 15.9%1999: 16.2%2000: 16.3%2001: 16.7%2002: 16.9%2003: 17.5%2004: 18%2005: 18.4%2006: 18.8%2007: 19.3%2008: 19.5%2009: 20%2010: 20.5%2011: 20.9%2012: 21.6%2013: 21.6%2014: 21.8%2015: 21.9%2016: 22%2017: 22.2%2018: 22.3%2019: 22.4%2020: 21.8%2021: 22.4%2022: 23.1%2023: 22.7%2024: 23%2025: 23.2%
Change over the period: +7.3 pp Annual average: 0.21 pp

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Lower-middle-income countries

Lower-middle-income countries 23.2%
World 23.7%
Employment in industry — Lower-middle-income countries, by year Lower-middle-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 23.2 +0.3 pp
2024 23 +0.2 pp
2023 22.7 −0.4 pp
2022 23.1 +0.7 pp
2021 22.4 +0.6 pp
2020 21.8 −0.6 pp
2019 22.4 +0.1 pp
2018 22.3 +0.1 pp
2017 22.2 +0.2 pp
2016 22 +0.1 pp
2015 21.9 +0.1 pp
2014 21.8 +0.1 pp
2013 21.6 +0.1 pp
2012 21.6 +0.6 pp
2011 20.9 +0.4 pp
2010 20.5 +0.5 pp
2009 20 +0.4 pp
2008 19.5 +0.2 pp
2007 19.3 +0.5 pp
2006 18.8 +0.4 pp
2005 18.4 +0.5 pp
2004 18 +0.5 pp
2003 17.5 +0.5 pp
2002 16.9 +0.3 pp
2001 16.7 +0.3 pp
2000 16.3 +0.1 pp
1999 16.2 +0.3 pp
1998 15.9 −0.1 pp
1997 16 +0.2 pp
1996 15.8 +0.1 pp
1995 15.7 +0 pp
1994 15.6 −0.1 pp
1993 15.7 −0.1 pp
1992 15.8 −0.1 pp
1991 15.9

About the indicator

The share of total employment in industry (mining, manufacturing, electricity, water supply) and in construction. The peak is in countries in the middle of the industrial transition; in postindustrial economies the share declines even as industrial output grows, because of automation.

Source: ILOSTAT (ILO), license CC BY 4.0.