International reserves — all countries

International reserves — Estonia

International reserves in Estonia in 2025 — 2,438,823,527 US$. Ranked 97 in the world out of 124. Since 1992, the indicator has risen by 1,134.8%.

2025 2.44B US$ +17.56% vs 2024
World rank 97of 124
Period maximum 3.98B US$2009
Period minimum 198M US$1992

Trend over time

1992–2025 · US$

International reserves — Estonia, 1992–202501B2B3B4B1992199620002004200820122016202020241992: 197,501,540 US$1993: 389,247,543 US$1994: 446,418,559 US$1995: 583,006,266 US$1996: 639,770,387 US$1997: 760,039,371 US$1998: 812,906,423 US$1999: 855,813,709 US$2000: 922,839,656 US$2001: 822,453,578 US$2002: 1,003,157,301 US$2003: 1,376,698,670 US$2004: 1,791,730,277 US$2005: 1,947,311,947 US$2006: 2,786,325,227 US$2007: 3,269,362,367 US$2008: 3,971,834,389 US$2009: 3,980,641,013 US$2010: 2,567,138,087 US$2011: 207,115,696 US$2012: 300,659,803 US$2013: 314,406,127 US$2014: 436,832,955 US$2015: 414,798,362 US$2016: 352,140,743 US$2017: 345,036,508 US$2018: 755,005,588 US$2019: 1,426,439,025 US$2020: 1,996,892,749 US$2021: 2,371,477,145 US$2022: 2,216,592,399 US$2023: 2,593,268,904 US$2024: 2,074,505,153 US$2025: 2,438,823,527 US$
Change over the period: +2.24B (+1,134.84%) Average annual rate: 7.91 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Estonia

Estonia 2.44B US$
Europe & Central Asia computed 4.61T US$
Northern Europe computed 561B US$
International reserves — Estonia, by year Estonia All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 2.44B +364M +17.56%
2024 2.07B −519M −20%
2023 2.59B +377M +16.99%
2022 2.22B −155M −6.53%
2021 2.37B +375M +18.76%
2020 2B +570M +39.99%
2019 1.43B +671M +88.93%
2018 755M +410M +118.82%
2017 345M −7.1M −2.02%
2016 352M −62.66M −15.11%
2015 415M −22.03M −5.04%
2014 437M +122M +38.94%
2013 314M +13.75M +4.57%
2012 301M +93.54M +45.17%
2011 207M −2.36B −91.93%
2010 2.57B −1.41B −35.51%
2009 3.98B +8.81M +0.22%
2008 3.97B +702M +21.49%
2007 3.27B +483M +17.34%
2006 2.79B +839M +43.09%
2005 1.95B +156M +8.68%
2004 1.79B +415M +30.15%
2003 1.38B +374M +37.24%
2002 1B +181M +21.97%
2001 822M −100M −10.88%
2000 923M +67.03M +7.83%
1999 856M +42.91M +5.28%
1998 813M +52.87M +6.96%
1997 760M +120M +18.8%
1996 640M +56.76M +9.74%
1995 583M +137M +30.6%
1994 446M +57.17M +14.69%
1993 389M +192M +97.09%
1992 198M

About the indicator

Total international reserves, including monetary gold, special drawing rights, the reserve position in the IMF and foreign currency assets under the control of the central bank. Reserves are a buffer for servicing external obligations and supporting the exchange rate; their adequacy is assessed in months of imports.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.