International reserves — all countries

International reserves — Northern Europe

International reserves in Northern Europe in 2025 — 561,247,736,324 US$. Since 1992, the indicator has risen by 452%.

2025 561B US$ +17.29% vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 561B US$2025
Period minimum 102B US$1992

Trend over time

1992–2025 · US$

International reserves — Northern Europe, 1992–20250200B400B600B1992199620002004200820122016202020241992: 101,682,390,090 US$1993: 110,472,196,684 US$1994: 122,495,923,924 US$1995: 131,410,090,572 US$1996: 127,795,669,974 US$1997: 111,781,620,384 US$1998: 112,945,848,660 US$1999: 127,594,488,379 US$2000: 128,483,591,159 US$2001: 122,468,587,407 US$2002: 154,759,192,234 US$2003: 176,734,367,169 US$2004: 195,537,658,948 US$2005: 186,408,400,664 US$2006: 203,509,285,840 US$2007: 232,586,373,771 US$2008: 216,411,445,648 US$2009: 287,154,149,936 US$2010: 310,217,768,126 US$2011: 329,605,818,341 US$2012: 344,292,608,808 US$2013: 364,501,442,273 US$2014: 356,259,286,506 US$2015: 351,666,821,323 US$2016: 346,698,739,254 US$2017: 385,111,174,443 US$2018: 400,061,195,224 US$2019: 397,793,070,436 US$2020: 425,891,997,644 US$2021: 473,253,767,253 US$2022: 455,853,549,834 US$2023: 477,967,998,148 US$2024: 478,530,202,516 US$2025: 561,247,736,324 US$
Change over the period: +460B (+451.96%) Average annual rate: 5.31 %
International reserves — Northern Europe, by year Northern Europe All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 561B +82.72B +17.29%
2024 479B +562M +0.12%
2023 478B +22.11B +4.85%
2022 456B −17.4B −3.68%
2021 473B +47.36B +11.12%
2020 426B +28.1B +7.06%
2019 398B −2.27B −0.57%
2018 400B +14.95B +3.88%
2017 385B +38.41B +11.08%
2016 347B −4.97B −1.41%
2015 352B −4.59B −1.29%
2014 356B −8.24B −2.26%
2013 365B +20.21B +5.87%
2012 344B +14.69B +4.46%
2011 330B +19.39B +6.25%
2010 310B +23.06B +8.03%
2009 287B +70.74B +32.69%
2008 216B −16.17B −6.95%
2007 233B +29.08B +14.29%
2006 204B +17.1B +9.17%
2005 186B −9.13B −4.67%
2004 196B +18.8B +10.64%
2003 177B +21.98B +14.2%
2002 155B +32.29B +26.37%
2001 122B −6.02B −4.68%
2000 128B +889M +0.7%
1999 128B +14.65B +12.97%
1998 113B +1.16B +1.04%
1997 112B −16.01B −12.53%
1996 128B −3.61B −2.75%
1995 131B +8.91B +7.28%
1994 122B +12.02B +10.88%
1993 110B +8.79B +8.64%
1992 102B

About the indicator

Total international reserves, including monetary gold, special drawing rights, the reserve position in the IMF and foreign currency assets under the control of the central bank. Reserves are a buffer for servicing external obligations and supporting the exchange rate; their adequacy is assessed in months of imports.

Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.