Broad money (% of GDP) in upper-middle-income countries in 2024 — 168.28%. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 125.85 pp.
1990–2024 · % of GDP
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Upper-middle-income countries
| Year | % | Change, pp |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 168.28 | +2.74 pp |
| 2023 | 165.54 | +4.35 pp |
| 2022 | 161.19 | +3.83 pp |
| 2021 | 157.36 | −4.78 pp |
| 2020 | 162.14 | +17.41 pp |
| 2019 | 144.73 | +2.71 pp |
| 2018 | 142.02 | −0.24 pp |
| 2017 | 142.27 | −3.87 pp |
| 2016 | 146.13 | +5.29 pp |
| 2015 | 140.84 | +13.19 pp |
| 2014 | 127.65 | +5.89 pp |
| 2013 | 121.76 | +5.81 pp |
| 2012 | 115.95 | +6.21 pp |
| 2011 | 109.74 | +2.08 pp |
| 2010 | 107.66 | −1.24 pp |
| 2009 | 108.9 | +18.96 pp |
| 2008 | 89.95 | +2.72 pp |
| 2007 | 87.22 | +0.53 pp |
| 2006 | 86.69 | +3.92 pp |
| 2005 | 82.77 | +0.74 pp |
| 2004 | 82.03 | −1.87 pp |
| 2003 | 83.9 | +3.93 pp |
| 2002 | 79.97 | +3.92 pp |
| 2001 | 76.05 | +7.83 pp |
| 2000 | 68.23 | −0.51 pp |
| 1999 | 68.74 | +7.21 pp |
| 1998 | 61.53 | +3.5 pp |
| 1997 | 58.03 | +3.86 pp |
| 1996 | 54.17 | +3.82 pp |
| 1995 | 50.35 | +0.05 pp |
| 1994 | 50.3 | −5.08 pp |
| 1993 | 55.38 | +4.44 pp |
| 1992 | 50.94 | +6.41 pp |
| 1991 | 44.53 | +2.1 pp |
| 1990 | 42.43 | — |
Broad money, an aggregate close to M2/M3, as a percent of GDP: currency outside banks, demand deposits, time and savings deposits and, in a number of countries, short-term securities. The ratio to GDP is conventionally read as a measure of monetization and of the depth of the financial system, not as an indicator of inflationary pressure.
Source: World Economic Outlook (IMF), license IMF open data.
The volume of bank lending to businesses and households as a percent of GDP.
Economy Consumer price inflationThe annual change in the consumer price index, in percent.
Finance Current account balanceThe balance of a country's external transactions as a percent of GDP: surplus or deficit.
Finance Current account balance (World Bank)The current account balance as a percent of GDP from World Bank data.