Population living in slums — all countries

Population living in slums — Europe & Central Asia

Population living in slums in Europe & Central Asia in 2022 — 2.8%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 2.2 pp.

2022 2.8% −0.1 pp vs 2020
World rank
Period maximum 5%2000
Period minimum 2.8%2022

Trend over time

2000–2022 · % of urban population

Population living in slums — Europe & Central Asia, 2000–20222345200020032006200920122015201820212000: 5%2002: 4.8%2004: 4.5%2006: 4.2%2008: 3.9%2010: 3.6%2012: 3.4%2014: 2.8%2016: 2.8%2018: 2.9%2020: 2.9%2022: 2.8%
Change over the period: −2.2 pp Annual average: -0.1 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia 2.8%
World 23.2%
Population living in slums — Europe & Central Asia, by year Europe & Central Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 2.8
2020 2.9
2018 2.9
2016 2.8
2014 2.8
2012 3.4
2010 3.6
2008 3.9
2006 4.2
2004 4.5
2002 4.8
2000 5

About the indicator

The share of the urban population living in slums, as defined by the UN Human Settlements Programme. A household counts as a slum household if it lacks at least one of five things: access to clean water, access to sanitation, sufficient living space, durable housing, or protection against forced eviction. The definition works through deprivations rather than appearance — which is why solidly built neighborhoods without sewerage are counted as slums too.

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by urban population rather than by the whole population: the indicator is calculated against the urban population. The data are collected irregularly, so the years are patchy.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.