Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — all countries

Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — European Union

Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources in the European Union in 2022 — 13.69%. Since 1980, the indicator has fallen by 5.41 pp.

2022 13.69% +0.1 pp vs 2021
World rank
Period maximum 21.22%1992
Period minimum 13.54%2020

Trend over time

1980–2022 · % of internal resources

Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — European Union, 1980–20221214161820221980198519901995200020052010201520201980: 19.1%1981: 19.3%1982: 19.51%1983: 19.71%1984: 19.92%1985: 20.12%1986: 20.08%1987: 19.82%1988: 19.56%1989: 19.32%1990: 18.73%1991: 20.85%1992: 21.22%1993: 20.97%1994: 20.63%1995: 20.02%1996: 19.54%1997: 19.19%1998: 19.15%1999: 19.16%2000: 18.98%2001: 18.72%2002: 17.95%2003: 17.8%2004: 17.61%2005: 17.46%2006: 17.02%2007: 16.22%2008: 17.91%2009: 16.58%2010: 15.79%2011: 16.11%2012: 15.74%2013: 14.68%2014: 14.83%2015: 14.53%2016: 13.94%2017: 14.04%2018: 13.89%2019: 13.7%2020: 13.54%2021: 13.59%2022: 13.69%
Change over the period: −5.41 pp Annual average: -0.13 pp

Comparison, 2022

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: European Union

European Union 13.69%
World 9.01%
Freshwater withdrawal as a share of resources — European Union, by year European Union All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2022 13.69 +0.1 pp
2021 13.59 +0.05 pp
2020 13.54 −0.17 pp
2019 13.7 −0.19 pp
2018 13.89 −0.15 pp
2017 14.04 +0.1 pp
2016 13.94 −0.59 pp
2015 14.53 −0.3 pp
2014 14.83 +0.15 pp
2013 14.68 −1.06 pp
2012 15.74 −0.37 pp
2011 16.11 +0.33 pp
2010 15.79 −0.8 pp
2009 16.58 −1.33 pp
2008 17.91 +1.69 pp
2007 16.22 −0.81 pp
2006 17.02 −0.44 pp
2005 17.46 −0.15 pp
2004 17.61 −0.19 pp
2003 17.8 −0.15 pp
2002 17.95 −0.77 pp
2001 18.72 −0.26 pp
2000 18.98 −0.17 pp
1999 19.16 +0 pp
1998 19.15 −0.04 pp
1997 19.19 −0.35 pp
1996 19.54 −0.48 pp
1995 20.02 −0.61 pp
1994 20.63 −0.34 pp
1993 20.97 −0.25 pp
1992 21.22 +0.37 pp
1991 20.85 +2.11 pp
1990 18.73 −0.59 pp
1989 19.32 −0.24 pp
1988 19.56 −0.26 pp
1987 19.82 −0.26 pp
1986 20.08 −0.04 pp
1985 20.12 +0.21 pp
1984 19.92 +0.21 pp
1983 19.71 +0.21 pp
1982 19.51 +0.21 pp
1981 19.3 +0.21 pp
1980 19.1

About the indicator

Annual freshwater withdrawal for all uses (agriculture, industry, municipal supply) as a percent of internal renewable water resources. Values above 25 percent are taken as a sign of water stress, and values above 70 percent as a sign of critical scarcity. The indicator can exceed 100 percent where a country draws on transboundary flow or on non-renewable groundwater.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by water resources: it is the entire withdrawal of the group divided by all of its resources. Values above one hundred percent are not an error — they mean withdrawal from non-renewable stocks or desalination.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.