Forest cover — all countries

Forest cover — Western Europe

Forest cover in Western Europe in 2023 — 32.73%. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 3.02 pp.

2023 32.73% +0.08 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 32.73%2023
Period minimum 29.71%1990

Trend over time

1990–2023 · % of land area

Forest cover — Western Europe, 1990–202329303132331990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 29.71%1991: 29.81%1992: 29.9%1993: 30%1994: 30.1%1995: 30.2%1996: 30.3%1997: 30.4%1998: 30.5%1999: 30.6%2000: 30.46%2001: 30.58%2002: 30.7%2003: 30.82%2004: 30.94%2005: 31.06%2006: 31.18%2007: 31.3%2008: 31.42%2009: 31.55%2010: 31.67%2011: 31.75%2012: 31.84%2013: 31.91%2014: 31.99%2015: 32.08%2016: 32.15%2017: 32.24%2018: 32.32%2019: 32.39%2020: 32.48%2021: 32.56%2022: 32.64%2023: 32.73%
Change over the period: +3.02 pp Annual average: 0.09 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Western Europe

Western Europe 32.73%
World 31.1%
Forest cover — Western Europe, by year Western Europe All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 32.73 +0.08 pp
2022 32.64 +0.08 pp
2021 32.56 +0.08 pp
2020 32.48 +0.08 pp
2019 32.39 +0.08 pp
2018 32.32 +0.08 pp
2017 32.24 +0.08 pp
2016 32.15 +0.07 pp
2015 32.08 +0.09 pp
2014 31.99 +0.08 pp
2013 31.91 +0.07 pp
2012 31.84 +0.08 pp
2011 31.75 +0.08 pp
2010 31.67 +0.12 pp
2009 31.55 +0.12 pp
2008 31.42 +0.12 pp
2007 31.3 +0.12 pp
2006 31.18 +0.12 pp
2005 31.06 +0.12 pp
2004 30.94 +0.12 pp
2003 30.82 +0.12 pp
2002 30.7 +0.12 pp
2001 30.58 +0.12 pp
2000 30.46 −0.14 pp
1999 30.6 +0.1 pp
1998 30.5 +0.1 pp
1997 30.4 +0.1 pp
1996 30.3 +0.1 pp
1995 30.2 +0.1 pp
1994 30.1 +0.1 pp
1993 30 +0.1 pp
1992 29.9 +0.1 pp
1991 29.81 +0.1 pp
1990 29.71

About the indicator

The share of land under natural or planted forest in the total land area. Under the FAO definition, forest is a plot larger than 0.5 hectares with trees taller than 5 meters and a canopy cover above 10 percent; crop plantations and urban parks are not counted. The estimates are updated as part of the Global Forest Resources Assessment (FRA).

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by land area: the forest share is calculated against land area, not against the number of residents.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.