Protected areas — all countries

Protected areas — Western Europe

Protected areas in Western Europe in 2023 — 35.01%. Since 2013, the indicator has risen by 6.52 pp.

2023 35.01% +0 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 35.01%2023
Period minimum 27.89%2015

Trend over time

2013–2023 · % of territory

Protected areas — Western Europe, 2013–2023262830323436201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232013: 28.49%2014: 27.99%2015: 27.89%2016: 29.3%2017: 30.42%2018: 33.09%2019: 34.13%2020: 34.78%2021: 34.82%2022: 35.01%2023: 35.01%
Change over the period: +6.52 pp Annual average: 0.65 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Western Europe

Western Europe 35.01%
World 14.95%
Protected areas — Western Europe, by year Western Europe All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 35.01 +0 pp
2022 35.01 +0.19 pp
2021 34.82 +0.04 pp
2020 34.78 +0.66 pp
2019 34.13 +1.03 pp
2018 33.09 +2.68 pp
2017 30.42 +1.12 pp
2016 29.3 +1.41 pp
2015 27.89 −0.1 pp
2014 27.99 −0.51 pp
2013 28.49

About the indicator

The share of terrestrial and marine protected areas in the total area of a country: national parks, nature reserves, natural monuments, sanctuaries and other IUCN categories. The target set by the Kunming-Montreal framework is 30 percent of land and sea under protection by 2030.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by total area rather than land area: protected areas include marine waters as well.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.