Forest cover — all countries

Forest cover — Central America

Forest cover in Central America in 2023 — 35.6%. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 4.61 pp.

2023 35.6% −0.11 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 40.21%1990
Period minimum 35.6%2023

Trend over time

1990–2023 · % of land area

Forest cover — Central America, 1990–202334363840421990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 40.21%1991: 40.03%1992: 39.85%1993: 39.67%1994: 39.49%1995: 39.31%1996: 39.13%1997: 38.95%1998: 38.77%1999: 38.59%2000: 38.41%2001: 38.27%2002: 38.12%2003: 37.98%2004: 37.83%2005: 37.69%2006: 37.54%2007: 37.4%2008: 37.26%2009: 37.11%2010: 36.97%2011: 36.87%2012: 36.77%2013: 36.67%2014: 36.58%2015: 36.48%2016: 36.37%2017: 36.26%2018: 36.15%2019: 36.04%2020: 35.93%2021: 35.82%2022: 35.71%2023: 35.6%
Change over the period: −4.61 pp Annual average: -0.14 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Central America

Central America 35.6%
World 31.1%
Forest cover — Central America, by year Central America All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 35.6 −0.11 pp
2022 35.71 −0.11 pp
2021 35.82 −0.11 pp
2020 35.93 −0.11 pp
2019 36.04 −0.11 pp
2018 36.15 −0.11 pp
2017 36.26 −0.11 pp
2016 36.37 −0.11 pp
2015 36.48 −0.1 pp
2014 36.58 −0.09 pp
2013 36.67 −0.1 pp
2012 36.77 −0.1 pp
2011 36.87 −0.1 pp
2010 36.97 −0.14 pp
2009 37.11 −0.14 pp
2008 37.26 −0.14 pp
2007 37.4 −0.14 pp
2006 37.54 −0.14 pp
2005 37.69 −0.14 pp
2004 37.83 −0.14 pp
2003 37.98 −0.14 pp
2002 38.12 −0.14 pp
2001 38.27 −0.14 pp
2000 38.41 −0.18 pp
1999 38.59 −0.18 pp
1998 38.77 −0.18 pp
1997 38.95 −0.18 pp
1996 39.13 −0.18 pp
1995 39.31 −0.18 pp
1994 39.49 −0.18 pp
1993 39.67 −0.18 pp
1992 39.85 −0.18 pp
1991 40.03 −0.18 pp
1990 40.21

About the indicator

The share of land under natural or planted forest in the total land area. Under the FAO definition, forest is a plot larger than 0.5 hectares with trees taller than 5 meters and a canopy cover above 10 percent; crop plantations and urban parks are not counted. The estimates are updated as part of the Global Forest Resources Assessment (FRA).

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by land area: the forest share is calculated against land area, not against the number of residents.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.