Protected areas — all countries

Protected areas — Central America

Protected areas in Central America in 2023 — 18.12%. Since 2013, the indicator has risen by 11.13 pp.

2023 18.12% −0 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 18.12%2022
Period minimum 6.99%2013

Trend over time

2013–2023 · % of territory

Protected areas — Central America, 2013–20235101520201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232013: 6.99%2014: 7.46%2015: 7.46%2016: 17.58%2017: 17.58%2018: 17.11%2019: 17.14%2020: 17.17%2021: 17.54%2022: 18.12%2023: 18.12%
Change over the period: +11.13 pp Annual average: 1.11 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Central America

Central America 18.12%
World 14.95%
Protected areas — Central America, by year Central America All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 18.12 −0 pp
2022 18.12 +0.57 pp
2021 17.54 +0.38 pp
2020 17.17 +0.03 pp
2019 17.14 +0.03 pp
2018 17.11 −0.47 pp
2017 17.58 +0 pp
2016 17.58 +10.12 pp
2015 7.46 +0 pp
2014 7.46 +0.47 pp
2013 6.99

About the indicator

The share of terrestrial and marine protected areas in the total area of a country: national parks, nature reserves, natural monuments, sanctuaries and other IUCN categories. The target set by the Kunming-Montreal framework is 30 percent of land and sea under protection by 2030.

Important: The aggregate is weighted by total area rather than land area: protected areas include marine waters as well.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.