Forest cover — all countries

Forest cover — Europe & Central Asia

Forest cover in Europe & Central Asia in 2023 — 38.59%. Since 1992, the indicator has risen by 0.84 pp.

2023 38.59% +0.02 pp vs 2022
World rank
Period maximum 38.59%2023
Period minimum 37.75%1992

Trend over time

1992–2023 · % of land area

Forest cover — Europe & Central Asia, 1992–202337.537.753838.2538.538.751992199620002004200820122016202020231992: 37.75%1993: 37.78%1994: 37.82%1995: 37.85%1996: 37.88%1997: 37.82%1998: 37.85%1999: 37.87%2000: 37.88%2001: 37.93%2002: 37.97%2003: 38.02%2004: 38.07%2005: 38.11%2006: 38.15%2007: 38.19%2008: 38.24%2009: 38.29%2010: 38.34%2011: 38.36%2012: 38.38%2013: 38.4%2014: 38.42%2015: 38.43%2016: 38.46%2017: 38.48%2018: 38.5%2019: 38.51%2020: 38.54%2021: 38.55%2022: 38.57%2023: 38.59%
Change over the period: +0.84 pp Annual average: 0.03 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia 38.59%
World 31.1%
Forest cover — Europe & Central Asia, by year Europe & Central Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 38.59 +0.02 pp
2022 38.57 +0.02 pp
2021 38.55 +0.02 pp
2020 38.54 +0.02 pp
2019 38.51 +0.02 pp
2018 38.5 +0.02 pp
2017 38.48 +0.02 pp
2016 38.46 +0.02 pp
2015 38.43 +0.01 pp
2014 38.42 +0.02 pp
2013 38.4 +0.02 pp
2012 38.38 +0.02 pp
2011 38.36 +0.02 pp
2010 38.34 +0.05 pp
2009 38.29 +0.05 pp
2008 38.24 +0.05 pp
2007 38.19 +0.05 pp
2006 38.15 +0.03 pp
2005 38.11 +0.05 pp
2004 38.07 +0.05 pp
2003 38.02 +0.05 pp
2002 37.97 +0.05 pp
2001 37.93 +0.05 pp
2000 37.88 +0.01 pp
1999 37.87 +0.02 pp
1998 37.85 +0.03 pp
1997 37.82 −0.06 pp
1996 37.88 +0.03 pp
1995 37.85 +0.04 pp
1994 37.82 +0.04 pp
1993 37.78 +0.03 pp
1992 37.75

About the indicator

The share of land under natural or planted forest in the total land area. Under the FAO definition, forest is a plot larger than 0.5 hectares with trees taller than 5 meters and a canopy cover above 10 percent; crop plantations and urban parks are not counted. The estimates are updated as part of the Global Forest Resources Assessment (FRA).

Important: The aggregate for groups of countries is weighted by land area: the forest share is calculated against land area, not against the number of residents.

Source: FAOSTAT (FAO), license CC BY 4.0.