CO2 emissions from land use — all countries

CO2 emissions from land use — Europe & Central Asia

CO2 emissions from land use in Europe & Central Asia in 2024 — 267.49 Mt. Since 1850, the indicator has fallen by 75.6%.

2024 267.49 Mt −2.94% vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 2,154.99 Mt1909
Period minimum -291.1 Mt2002

Trend over time

1850–2024 · million tonnes

CO2 emissions from land use — Europe & Central Asia, 1850–2024-1,00001,0002,0003,000185018681886190419221940195819761994201220241850: 1,097.4 Mt1853: 1,098.1 Mt1856: 1,119.96 Mt1859: 1,121.22 Mt1862: 1,077.86 Mt1865: 1,082.21 Mt1868: 1,090.21 Mt1871: 1,172.79 Mt1874: 1,260.26 Mt1877: 1,278.58 Mt1880: 1,339.66 Mt1883: 1,372.67 Mt1886: 1,390.43 Mt1889: 1,408.23 Mt1892: 1,588.69 Mt1895: 1,619.36 Mt1898: 1,655.65 Mt1901: 1,823.51 Mt1904: 1,953.84 Mt1907: 2,080.27 Mt1910: 1,709.81 Mt1913: 1,366.35 Mt1916: 1,172.37 Mt1919: 923.62 Mt1922: 1,209.38 Mt1925: 1,290.08 Mt1928: 1,322.59 Mt1931: 1,676.74 Mt1934: 1,761.11 Mt1937: 1,882.56 Mt1940: 1,484.02 Mt1943: 1,010.02 Mt1946: 684.73 Mt1949: 381.82 Mt1952: 998.25 Mt1955: 1,268.27 Mt1958: 1,408.85 Mt1961: 1,306.69 Mt1964: 683.26 Mt1967: 527.49 Mt1970: 642.46 Mt1973: 423.11 Mt1976: 382.47 Mt1979: 308.91 Mt1982: 297.97 Mt1985: 388.44 Mt1988: 341.49 Mt1991: 312.78 Mt1994: 48.79 Mt1997: -72.33 Mt2000: -202.02 Mt2003: -190.6 Mt2006: -251.81 Mt2009: 95.98 Mt2012: 253.07 Mt2015: 335.47 Mt2018: 277.19 Mt2021: 184.26 Mt2024: 267.49 Mt
Change over the period: −829.91 (−75.62%) Average annual rate: -0.81 %

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia 267.49 Mt
World computed 5,141.76 Mt
CO2 emissions from land use — Europe & Central Asia, by year Europe & Central Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year Mt Change Change, %
2024 267.49 −8.11 −2.94%
2023 275.6 −3.14 −1.13%
2022 278.74 +94.48 +51.28%
2021 184.26 +66.05 +55.87%
2020 118.21 −50.85 −30.08%
2019 169.06 −108.13 −39.01%
2018 277.19 −48.79 −14.97%
2017 325.98 −6.66 −2%
2016 332.65 −2.83 −0.84%
2015 335.47 +354.71 +1,843.89%
2014 -19.24 −122.52 −118.63%
2013 103.29 −149.79 −59.19%
2012 253.07 +280.5 +1,022.75%
2011 -27.43 −239.85 −112.91%
2010 212.42 +116.44 +121.32%
2009 95.98 +297.54 +147.62%
2008 -201.56 −117.2 −138.93%
2007 -84.36 +167.45 +66.5%
2006 -251.81 −49.83 −24.67%
2005 -201.98 +24.09 +10.65%
2004 -226.06 −35.47 −18.61%
2003 -190.6 +100.5 +34.52%
2002 -291.1 −24.1 −9.02%
2001 -267 −64.99 −32.17%
2000 -202.02 −155.16 −331.19%
1999 -46.85 −29.32 −167.22%
1998 -17.53 +54.8 +75.76%
1997 -72.33 −410.99 −121.36%
1996 338.66 +401.22 +641.36%
1995 -62.56 −111.35 −228.21%
1994 48.79 −55.87 −53.38%
1993 104.66 −56.92 −35.23%
1992 161.58 −151.2 −48.34%
1991 312.78 +54.68 +21.19%
1990 258.1 −31.74 −10.95%
1989 289.85 −51.65 −15.12%
1988 341.49 −6.68 −1.92%
1987 348.18 −60.41 −14.78%
1986 408.58 +20.15 +5.19%
1985 388.44 +34.52 +9.75%
1984 353.92 +6.16 +1.77%
1983 347.76 +49.78 +16.71%
1982 297.97 +6.34 +2.17%
1981 291.64 −169.1 −36.7%
1980 460.73 +151.83 +49.15%
1979 308.91 −71.53 −18.8%
1978 380.44 +17.71 +4.88%
1977 362.73 −19.75 −5.16%
1976 382.47 +24.91 +6.97%
1975 357.56 −31.3 −8.05%
1974 388.86 −34.25 −8.09%
1973 423.11 +47.45 +12.63%
1972 375.66 −68.15 −15.36%
1971 443.81 −198.65 −30.92%
1970 642.46 +131.2 +25.66%
1969 511.25 −153.95 −23.14%
1968 665.21 +137.72 +26.11%
1967 527.49 +6.7 +1.29%
1966 520.79 −72.48 −12.22%
1965 593.27 −89.99 −13.17%
1964 683.26 −106.05 −13.44%
1963 789.31 −117.35 −12.94%
1962 906.66 −400.04 −30.61%
1961 1,306.69 −23.82 −1.79%
1960 1,330.51 −549.2 −29.22%
1959 1,879.71 +470.86 +33.42%
1958 1,408.85 +30.57 +2.22%
1957 1,378.28 +59.01 +4.47%
1956 1,319.27 +51 +4.02%
1955 1,268.27 +86.61 +7.33%
1954 1,181.66 +91.76 +8.42%
1953 1,089.9 +91.66 +9.18%
1952 998.25 +125.55 +14.39%
1951 872.69 +172.71 +24.67%
1950 699.98 +318.16 +83.33%
1949 381.82 −100.78 −20.88%
1948 482.61 −94.88 −16.43%
1947 577.49 −107.24 −15.66%
1946 684.73 −110.19 −13.86%
1945 794.92 −67.93 −7.87%
1944 862.85 −147.17 −14.57%
1943 1,010.02 −116.4 −10.33%
1942 1,126.42 −168.88 −13.04%
1941 1,295.3 −188.72 −12.72%
1940 1,484.02 −439 −22.83%
1939 1,923.03 −2.88 −0.15%
1938 1,925.91 +43.35 +2.3%
1937 1,882.56 +7.12 +0.38%
1936 1,875.45 +69.49 +3.85%
1935 1,805.96 +44.85 +2.55%
1934 1,761.11 +26.56 +1.53%
1933 1,734.56 −3.58 −0.21%
1932 1,738.14 +61.4 +3.66%
1931 1,676.74 +80.26 +5.03%
1930 1,596.48 +209.39 +15.1%
1929 1,387.09 +64.51 +4.88%
1928 1,322.59 +9.52 +0.73%
1927 1,313.07 +7.25 +0.56%
1926 1,305.82 +15.74 +1.22%
1925 1,290.08 +87.59 +7.28%
1924 1,202.49 −66.83 −5.27%
1923 1,269.33 +59.94 +4.96%
1922 1,209.38 +19.31 +1.62%
1921 1,190.07 +78.02 +7.02%
1920 1,112.05 +188.43 +20.4%
1919 923.62 −49.56 −5.09%
1918 973.19 −92.24 −8.66%
1917 1,065.43 −106.94 −9.12%
1916 1,172.37 −16.25 −1.37%
1915 1,188.62 −86.42 −6.78%
1914 1,275.04 −91.31 −6.68%
1913 1,366.35 −117.42 −7.91%
1912 1,483.77 −88.53 −5.63%
1911 1,572.3 −137.51 −8.04%
1910 1,709.81 −445.19 −20.66%
1909 2,154.99 +40.2 +1.9%
1908 2,114.79 +34.53 +1.66%
1907 2,080.27 +39.45 +1.93%
1906 2,040.82 +28.67 +1.42%
1905 2,012.15 +58.31 +2.98%
1904 1,953.84 +44.76 +2.34%
1903 1,909.08 +56.51 +3.05%
1902 1,852.57 +29.06 +1.59%
1901 1,823.51 +82.21 +4.72%
1900 1,741.3 +90.2 +5.46%
1899 1,651.1 −4.55 −0.27%
1898 1,655.65 +16.3 +0.99%
1897 1,639.35 +19.25 +1.19%
1896 1,620.1 +0.74 +0.05%
1895 1,619.36 −22.16 −1.35%
1894 1,641.53 +53.09 +3.34%
1893 1,588.44 −0.26 −0.02%
1892 1,588.69 +15.68 +1%
1891 1,573.01 +25.37 +1.64%
1890 1,547.64 +139.41 +9.9%
1889 1,408.23 +11.63 +0.83%
1888 1,396.6 +11.32 +0.82%
1887 1,385.28 −5.15 −0.37%
1886 1,390.43 −16.23 −1.15%
1885 1,406.66 +12.75 +0.91%
1884 1,393.92 +21.25 +1.55%
1883 1,372.67 +11.86 +0.87%
1882 1,360.81 +20.08 +1.5%
1881 1,340.73 +1.07 +0.08%
1880 1,339.66 +34.44 +2.64%
1879 1,305.22 +9.39 +0.72%
1878 1,295.83 +17.25 +1.35%
1877 1,278.58 +13.98 +1.11%
1876 1,264.59 +15.03 +1.2%
1875 1,249.57 −10.69 −0.85%
1874 1,260.26 +43.75 +3.6%
1873 1,216.51 −6.14 −0.5%
1872 1,222.65 +49.86 +4.25%
1871 1,172.79 −14.69 −1.24%
1870 1,187.48 +95.17 +8.71%
1869 1,092.32 +2.11 +0.19%
1868 1,090.21 +12.35 +1.15%
1867 1,077.85 −41.31 −3.69%
1866 1,119.17 +36.96 +3.42%
1865 1,082.21 −20.11 −1.82%
1864 1,102.32 +38.06 +3.58%
1863 1,064.26 −13.6 −1.26%
1862 1,077.86 −6.1 −0.56%
1861 1,083.96 −1.05 −0.1%
1860 1,085.02 −36.2 −3.23%
1859 1,121.22 −1.13 −0.1%
1858 1,122.35 −3.89 −0.35%
1857 1,126.24 +6.28 +0.56%
1856 1,119.96 +0.62 +0.06%
1855 1,119.34 −1.91 −0.17%
1854 1,121.25 +23.14 +2.11%
1853 1,098.1 −27.81 −2.47%
1852 1,125.92 +32.84 +3%
1851 1,093.08 −4.32 −0.39%
1850 1,097.4

About the indicator

Carbon dioxide emissions from land-use change: deforestation, peatland drainage, conversion of land to agriculture — net of absorption by growing forests. This is the only series in the section where values can be negative: a country whose forest cover is expanding absorbs more than it releases. For several countries with active logging this item is comparable to all other emissions combined.

Important: Negative values mean absorption. The estimates here are the most uncertain in all of carbon statistics: they are built from satellite data on forest cover and from models of soil carbon stocks.

Source: CO₂ and GHG Emissions (Our World in Data), license CC BY 4.0.