Greenhouse gas emissions in upper-middle-income countries in 2024 — 24,315.92 Mt CO₂e. Since 1850, the indicator has risen by 2,622%.
1850–2024 · million tonnes CO₂e
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Upper-middle-income countries
| Year | Mt CO₂e | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 24,315.92 | +153.34 | +0.63% |
| 2023 | 24,162.58 | +595.68 | +2.53% |
| 2022 | 23,566.91 | +699.55 | +3.06% |
| 2021 | 22,867.36 | +859.08 | +3.9% |
| 2020 | 22,008.27 | −430.57 | −1.92% |
| 2019 | 22,438.84 | +769.74 | +3.55% |
| 2018 | 21,669.1 | +497.73 | +2.35% |
| 2017 | 21,171.36 | +239.86 | +1.15% |
| 2016 | 20,931.5 | −1,275.67 | −5.74% |
| 2015 | 22,207.17 | +208.1 | +0.95% |
| 2014 | 21,999.07 | +430.02 | +1.99% |
| 2013 | 21,569.05 | +180.75 | +0.85% |
| 2012 | 21,388.29 | +596.96 | +2.87% |
| 2011 | 20,791.33 | +1,434.25 | +7.41% |
| 2010 | 19,357.09 | +499.26 | +2.65% |
| 2009 | 18,857.82 | +728.61 | +4.02% |
| 2008 | 18,129.21 | +588.71 | +3.36% |
| 2007 | 17,540.5 | −94.05 | −0.53% |
| 2006 | 17,634.55 | +1,210.83 | +7.37% |
| 2005 | 16,423.72 | +367.23 | +2.29% |
| 2004 | 16,056.5 | +28.7 | +0.18% |
| 2003 | 16,027.8 | +1,790.55 | +12.58% |
| 2002 | 14,237.25 | +962.6 | +7.25% |
| 2001 | 13,274.65 | −164.8 | −1.23% |
| 2000 | 13,439.44 | −231.83 | −1.7% |
| 1999 | 13,671.27 | −6.33 | −0.05% |
| 1998 | 13,677.6 | −1,595.22 | −10.44% |
| 1997 | 15,272.82 | +2,041.83 | +15.43% |
| 1996 | 13,230.99 | +151.18 | +1.16% |
| 1995 | 13,079.81 | +134.72 | +1.04% |
| 1994 | 12,945.1 | +950.61 | +7.93% |
| 1993 | 11,994.49 | +85.06 | +0.71% |
| 1992 | 11,909.43 | +346.55 | +3% |
| 1991 | 11,562.88 | +50.51 | +0.44% |
| 1990 | 11,512.37 | −194 | −1.66% |
| 1989 | 11,706.37 | +33.08 | +0.28% |
| 1988 | 11,673.29 | −28.54 | −0.24% |
| 1987 | 11,701.83 | −108.53 | −0.92% |
| 1986 | 11,810.36 | +551.36 | +4.9% |
| 1985 | 11,259 | +675.04 | +6.38% |
| 1984 | 10,583.96 | +776.91 | +7.92% |
| 1983 | 9,807.05 | +254.01 | +2.66% |
| 1982 | 9,553.04 | +127.99 | +1.36% |
| 1981 | 9,425.05 | −180.19 | −1.88% |
| 1980 | 9,605.24 | +59.54 | +0.62% |
| 1979 | 9,545.7 | −346.17 | −3.5% |
| 1978 | 9,891.87 | +561.25 | +6.02% |
| 1977 | 9,330.62 | +639.86 | +7.36% |
| 1976 | 8,690.76 | +168.33 | +1.98% |
| 1975 | 8,522.43 | +138.38 | +1.65% |
| 1974 | 8,384.05 | +40.83 | +0.49% |
| 1973 | 8,343.22 | +62.44 | +0.75% |
| 1972 | 8,280.79 | +583.34 | +7.58% |
| 1971 | 7,697.44 | −40.03 | −0.52% |
| 1970 | 7,737.47 | +454.3 | +6.24% |
| 1969 | 7,283.17 | +690.04 | +10.47% |
| 1968 | 6,593.13 | +260.78 | +4.12% |
| 1967 | 6,332.34 | −174.73 | −2.69% |
| 1966 | 6,507.07 | −59.07 | −0.9% |
| 1965 | 6,566.14 | +106.15 | +1.64% |
| 1964 | 6,459.99 | +30.94 | +0.48% |
| 1963 | 6,429.05 | +74.15 | +1.17% |
| 1962 | 6,354.9 | +52.01 | +0.83% |
| 1961 | 6,302.89 | +313.55 | +5.24% |
| 1960 | 5,989.34 | −160.9 | −2.62% |
| 1959 | 6,150.23 | +334.11 | +5.74% |
| 1958 | 5,816.12 | +234.2 | +4.2% |
| 1957 | 5,581.92 | +184.52 | +3.42% |
| 1956 | 5,397.4 | +52.06 | +0.97% |
| 1955 | 5,345.35 | +134.9 | +2.59% |
| 1954 | 5,210.45 | +330.44 | +6.77% |
| 1953 | 4,880.01 | +33.89 | +0.7% |
| 1952 | 4,846.12 | −29.36 | −0.6% |
| 1951 | 4,875.48 | +417.77 | +9.37% |
| 1950 | 4,457.7 | +518.07 | +13.15% |
| 1949 | 3,939.63 | +123.67 | +3.24% |
| 1948 | 3,815.96 | +31.64 | +0.84% |
| 1947 | 3,784.32 | +85.09 | +2.3% |
| 1946 | 3,699.23 | +47.01 | +1.29% |
| 1945 | 3,652.22 | +30.15 | +0.83% |
| 1944 | 3,622.07 | +53.57 | +1.5% |
| 1943 | 3,568.5 | +80.53 | +2.31% |
| 1942 | 3,487.97 | +81.43 | +2.39% |
| 1941 | 3,406.55 | +190.72 | +5.93% |
| 1940 | 3,215.83 | +307.4 | +10.57% |
| 1939 | 2,908.42 | +50.05 | +1.75% |
| 1938 | 2,858.37 | +10.73 | +0.38% |
| 1937 | 2,847.64 | +17.05 | +0.6% |
| 1936 | 2,830.59 | +99.66 | +3.65% |
| 1935 | 2,730.93 | −28.99 | −1.05% |
| 1934 | 2,759.92 | +78.45 | +2.93% |
| 1933 | 2,681.47 | +0.37 | +0.01% |
| 1932 | 2,681.1 | +36.46 | +1.38% |
| 1931 | 2,644.64 | −3.16 | −0.12% |
| 1930 | 2,647.8 | −30.88 | −1.15% |
| 1929 | 2,678.68 | +26.49 | +1% |
| 1928 | 2,652.19 | +42.56 | +1.63% |
| 1927 | 2,609.64 | +17.21 | +0.66% |
| 1926 | 2,592.43 | +7.81 | +0.3% |
| 1925 | 2,584.62 | +8.19 | +0.32% |
| 1924 | 2,576.43 | +8.08 | +0.31% |
| 1923 | 2,568.35 | +88.14 | +3.55% |
| 1922 | 2,480.21 | −3.63 | −0.15% |
| 1921 | 2,483.84 | +48.97 | +2.01% |
| 1920 | 2,434.87 | +106.62 | +4.58% |
| 1919 | 2,328.25 | +67.65 | +2.99% |
| 1918 | 2,260.6 | −10.29 | −0.45% |
| 1917 | 2,270.89 | +51.62 | +2.33% |
| 1916 | 2,219.26 | +23.05 | +1.05% |
| 1915 | 2,196.21 | +18.89 | +0.87% |
| 1914 | 2,177.32 | +34.57 | +1.61% |
| 1913 | 2,142.76 | +71.07 | +3.43% |
| 1912 | 2,071.69 | −10.34 | −0.5% |
| 1911 | 2,082.03 | +94.41 | +4.75% |
| 1910 | 1,987.62 | +128.58 | +6.92% |
| 1909 | 1,859.04 | +53.15 | +2.94% |
| 1908 | 1,805.9 | +18.69 | +1.05% |
| 1907 | 1,787.21 | +13.37 | +0.75% |
| 1906 | 1,773.84 | +54.91 | +3.19% |
| 1905 | 1,718.93 | +8.51 | +0.5% |
| 1904 | 1,710.41 | +32.79 | +1.95% |
| 1903 | 1,677.62 | +47.11 | +2.89% |
| 1902 | 1,630.52 | +14.1 | +0.87% |
| 1901 | 1,616.42 | +101.69 | +6.71% |
| 1900 | 1,514.73 | +79.35 | +5.53% |
| 1899 | 1,435.38 | +25.23 | +1.79% |
| 1898 | 1,410.15 | −1.77 | −0.13% |
| 1897 | 1,411.93 | +34.43 | +2.5% |
| 1896 | 1,377.49 | +17.3 | +1.27% |
| 1895 | 1,360.19 | +6.75 | +0.5% |
| 1894 | 1,353.44 | +26.92 | +2.03% |
| 1893 | 1,326.52 | +30.19 | +2.33% |
| 1892 | 1,296.33 | −13.66 | −1.04% |
| 1891 | 1,309.99 | +32.19 | +2.52% |
| 1890 | 1,277.8 | +57.76 | +4.73% |
| 1889 | 1,220.04 | +38.01 | +3.22% |
| 1888 | 1,182.03 | −10.91 | −0.91% |
| 1887 | 1,192.95 | +39.15 | +3.39% |
| 1886 | 1,153.8 | +10.26 | +0.9% |
| 1885 | 1,143.53 | +13.04 | +1.15% |
| 1884 | 1,130.49 | −7.7 | −0.68% |
| 1883 | 1,138.19 | +25.79 | +2.32% |
| 1882 | 1,112.4 | +22.66 | +2.08% |
| 1881 | 1,089.73 | +18.99 | +1.77% |
| 1880 | 1,070.74 | +67.74 | +6.75% |
| 1879 | 1,003 | +1.38 | +0.14% |
| 1878 | 1,001.62 | −4.75 | −0.47% |
| 1877 | 1,006.37 | +32.59 | +3.35% |
| 1876 | 973.78 | +4.66 | +0.48% |
| 1875 | 969.12 | −1.69 | −0.17% |
| 1874 | 970.81 | +14 | +1.46% |
| 1873 | 956.81 | −12.13 | −1.25% |
| 1872 | 968.94 | +38.63 | +4.15% |
| 1871 | 930.31 | −2.27 | −0.24% |
| 1870 | 932.58 | +25.76 | +2.84% |
| 1869 | 906.83 | +11.7 | +1.31% |
| 1868 | 895.13 | +0.72 | +0.08% |
| 1867 | 894.4 | −19.8 | −2.17% |
| 1866 | 914.2 | −7.03 | −0.76% |
| 1865 | 921.23 | −20.82 | −2.21% |
| 1864 | 942.05 | +17.11 | +1.85% |
| 1863 | 924.95 | −11.14 | −1.19% |
| 1862 | 936.09 | −28.23 | −2.93% |
| 1861 | 964.32 | −4.67 | −0.48% |
| 1860 | 968.99 | −12.86 | −1.31% |
| 1859 | 981.85 | +11.28 | +1.16% |
| 1858 | 970.57 | −7.63 | −0.78% |
| 1857 | 978.19 | +11.9 | +1.23% |
| 1856 | 966.3 | −15.45 | −1.57% |
| 1855 | 981.75 | +23.7 | +2.47% |
| 1854 | 958.05 | +2.71 | +0.28% |
| 1853 | 955.33 | −12.44 | −1.29% |
| 1852 | 967.78 | +35.73 | +3.83% |
| 1851 | 932.04 | +38.71 | +4.33% |
| 1850 | 893.33 | — | — |
Total greenhouse gas emissions converted into CO2 equivalent: carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and fluorinated gases, including emissions from land use and agriculture. The conversion uses 100-year global warming potentials. For countries with large agriculture this indicator runs substantially above emissions of CO2 alone.
Source: CO₂ and GHG Emissions (Our World in Data), license CC BY 4.0.
All greenhouse gases except emissions from deforestation and land-use change.
Emissions Greenhouse gases per capitaHow much greenhouse gas falls on each resident — all gases, not CO2 alone.
Emissions Methane emissionsHow much methane a country emits — converted into CO2 equivalent.
Emissions Nitrous oxide emissionsThe third greenhouse gas by importance — almost all of it from fertilizer and manure.