Hydro share of electricity — all countries

Hydro share of electricity — Vietnam

Hydro share of electricity in Vietnam in 2023 — 29.41%. Ranked 54 in the world out of 127. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 32.44 pp.

2023 29.41% −5.29 pp vs 2022
World rank 54of 127
Period maximum 75.22%1994
Period minimum 27.92%2019

Trend over time

1990–2023 · % of generation

Hydro share of electricity — Vietnam, 1990–2023204060801990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 61.85%1991: 68.59%1992: 74.48%1993: 74.7%1994: 75.22%1995: 72.24%1996: 70.87%1997: 60.93%1998: 51.16%1999: 58.47%2000: 54.78%2001: 59.49%2002: 50.84%2003: 46.39%2004: 38.56%2005: 31.58%2006: 33.74%2007: 34.38%2008: 35.41%2009: 36.05%2010: 29.03%2011: 39.32%2012: 44.9%2013: 43.09%2014: 43.25%2015: 34.66%2016: 35.43%2017: 43.85%2018: 38.22%2019: 27.92%2020: 30.36%2021: 31%2022: 34.7%2023: 29.41%
Change over the period: −32.44 pp Annual average: -0.98 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Vietnam

Vietnam 29.41%
World 14.54%
South-Eastern Asia computed 16.77%
Hydro share of electricity — Vietnam, by year Vietnam All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 29.41 −5.29 pp
2022 34.7 +3.71 pp
2021 31 +0.64 pp
2020 30.36 +2.43 pp
2019 27.92 −10.3 pp
2018 38.22 −5.63 pp
2017 43.85 +8.42 pp
2016 35.43 +0.77 pp
2015 34.66 −8.59 pp
2014 43.25 +0.16 pp
2013 43.09 −1.81 pp
2012 44.9 +5.57 pp
2011 39.32 +10.29 pp
2010 29.03 −7.02 pp
2009 36.05 +0.64 pp
2008 35.41 +1.03 pp
2007 34.38 +0.64 pp
2006 33.74 +2.16 pp
2005 31.58 −6.98 pp
2004 38.56 −7.83 pp
2003 46.39 −4.45 pp
2002 50.84 −8.66 pp
2001 59.49 +4.71 pp
2000 54.78 −3.68 pp
1999 58.47 +7.31 pp
1998 51.16 −9.77 pp
1997 60.93 −9.94 pp
1996 70.87 −1.37 pp
1995 72.24 −2.98 pp
1994 75.22 +0.52 pp
1993 74.7 +0.23 pp
1992 74.48 +5.89 pp
1991 68.59 +6.74 pp
1990 61.85

South-Eastern Asia, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated at hydroelectric plants. The oldest of the renewable sources and still the largest: hydro yields more electricity than solar and wind together. The share is set by terrain and water availability rather than by policy, so in a number of countries it exceeds ninety percent — and that makes them vulnerable to drought: in a dry year such a country has to burn fuel or buy electricity.

Important: Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward. The series swings noticeably from year to year with water availability, and that is not a data error.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.