Hydro share of electricity — all countries

Hydro share of electricity — Italy

Hydro share of electricity in Italy in 2024 — 20.2%. Ranked 19 in the world out of 40. Since 1990, the indicator has risen by 4.01 pp.

2024 20.2% +4.31 pp vs 2023
World rank 19of 40
Period maximum 21.53%2014
Period minimum 10.67%2022

Trend over time

1990–2024 · % of generation

Hydro share of electricity — Italy, 1990–20241015202519901994199820022006201020142018202220241990: 16.2%1991: 20.56%1992: 20.24%1993: 19.96%1994: 20.59%1995: 17.35%1996: 19.26%1997: 18.51%1998: 18.23%1999: 19.49%2000: 18.4%2001: 19.33%2002: 16.57%2003: 15.07%2004: 16.45%2005: 14.13%2006: 13.82%2007: 12.26%2008: 14.8%2009: 18.26%2010: 18.01%2011: 15.78%2012: 14.65%2013: 18.86%2014: 21.53%2015: 16.6%2016: 15.27%2017: 12.85%2018: 17.43%2019: 16.39%2020: 17.64%2021: 16.42%2022: 10.67%2023: 15.89%2024: 20.2%
Change over the period: +4.01 pp Annual average: 0.12 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Italy

Italy 20.2%
World 16.12%
Hydro share of electricity — Italy, by year Italy All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 20.2 +4.31 pp
2023 15.89 +5.22 pp
2022 10.67 −5.76 pp
2021 16.42 −1.22 pp
2020 17.64 +1.26 pp
2019 16.39 −1.05 pp
2018 17.43 +4.58 pp
2017 12.85 −2.42 pp
2016 15.27 −1.32 pp
2015 16.6 −4.94 pp
2014 21.53 +2.67 pp
2013 18.86 +4.21 pp
2012 14.65 −1.13 pp
2011 15.78 −2.23 pp
2010 18.01 −0.25 pp
2009 18.26 +3.46 pp
2008 14.8 +2.54 pp
2007 12.26 −1.56 pp
2006 13.82 −0.31 pp
2005 14.13 −2.32 pp
2004 16.45 +1.39 pp
2003 15.07 −1.5 pp
2002 16.57 −2.76 pp
2001 19.33 +0.93 pp
2000 18.4 −1.09 pp
1999 19.49 +1.26 pp
1998 18.23 −0.28 pp
1997 18.51 −0.75 pp
1996 19.26 +1.9 pp
1995 17.35 −3.24 pp
1994 20.59 +0.63 pp
1993 19.96 −0.27 pp
1992 20.24 −0.32 pp
1991 20.56 +4.36 pp
1990 16.2

Southern Europe, 2024

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated at hydroelectric plants. The oldest of the renewable sources and still the largest: hydro yields more electricity than solar and wind together. The share is set by terrain and water availability rather than by policy, so in a number of countries it exceeds ninety percent — and that makes them vulnerable to drought: in a dry year such a country has to burn fuel or buy electricity.

Important: Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward. The series swings noticeably from year to year with water availability, and that is not a data error.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.