Hydro share of electricity — all countries

Hydro share of electricity — China

Hydro share of electricity in China in 2023 — 13.47%. Ranked 75 in the world out of 127. Since 1990, the indicator has fallen by 6.93 pp.

2023 13.47% −1.64 pp vs 2022
World rank 75of 127
Period maximum 20.4%1990
Period minimum 13.47%2023

Trend over time

1990–2023 · % of generation

Hydro share of electricity — China, 1990–20231214161820221990199419982002200620102014201820221990: 20.4%1991: 18.46%1992: 17.57%1993: 18.11%1994: 18.03%1995: 18.91%1996: 17.4%1997: 17.25%1998: 17.82%1999: 16.44%2000: 16.41%2001: 18.73%2002: 17.41%2003: 14.85%2004: 16.04%2005: 15.88%2006: 15.21%2007: 14.79%2008: 16.88%2009: 16.57%2010: 17.16%2011: 14.82%2012: 17.46%2013: 16.89%2014: 18.44%2015: 19.31%2016: 19.1%2017: 17.84%2018: 17.25%2019: 17.38%2020: 17.45%2021: 15.57%2022: 15.11%2023: 13.47%
Change over the period: −6.93 pp Annual average: -0.21 pp

Comparison, 2023

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: China

China 13.47%
World 14.54%
Eastern Asia computed 12.4%
Hydro share of electricity — China, by year China All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2023 13.47 −1.64 pp
2022 15.11 −0.46 pp
2021 15.57 −1.88 pp
2020 17.45 +0.07 pp
2019 17.38 +0.14 pp
2018 17.25 −0.59 pp
2017 17.84 −1.26 pp
2016 19.1 −0.21 pp
2015 19.31 +0.86 pp
2014 18.44 +1.55 pp
2013 16.89 −0.57 pp
2012 17.46 +2.64 pp
2011 14.82 −2.34 pp
2010 17.16 +0.59 pp
2009 16.57 −0.31 pp
2008 16.88 +2.09 pp
2007 14.79 −0.42 pp
2006 15.21 −0.67 pp
2005 15.88 −0.17 pp
2004 16.04 +1.2 pp
2003 14.85 −2.56 pp
2002 17.41 −1.32 pp
2001 18.73 +2.33 pp
2000 16.41 −0.03 pp
1999 16.44 −1.38 pp
1998 17.82 +0.56 pp
1997 17.25 −0.15 pp
1996 17.4 −1.51 pp
1995 18.91 +0.87 pp
1994 18.03 −0.07 pp
1993 18.11 +0.54 pp
1992 17.57 −0.89 pp
1991 18.46 −1.94 pp
1990 20.4

Eastern Asia, 2023

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated at hydroelectric plants. The oldest of the renewable sources and still the largest: hydro yields more electricity than solar and wind together. The share is set by terrain and water availability rather than by policy, so in a number of countries it exceeds ninety percent — and that makes them vulnerable to drought: in a dry year such a country has to burn fuel or buy electricity.

Important: Aggregates are weighted by generation in terawatt-hours and computed from 2000 onward. The series swings noticeably from year to year with water availability, and that is not a data error.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.