Fossil fuel share of electricity — all countries

Fossil fuel share of electricity — OECD

Fossil fuel share of electricity in the OECD in 2025 — 47.91%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 12.72 pp.

2025 47.91% −0.47 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 62.91%2007
Period minimum 47.91%2025

Trend over time

2000–2025 · % of generation

Fossil fuel share of electricity — OECD, 2000–202545505560652000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 60.62%2001: 61.02%2002: 61.17%2003: 62.43%2004: 61.6%2005: 61.95%2006: 61.56%2007: 62.91%2008: 62.17%2009: 60.61%2010: 60.67%2011: 60.58%2012: 61.44%2013: 60.13%2014: 59.12%2015: 58.3%2016: 57.73%2017: 56.8%2018: 56.19%2019: 54.44%2020: 52.23%2021: 52.33%2022: 52.29%2023: 49.93%2024: 48.38%2025: 47.91%
Change over the period: −12.72 pp Annual average: -0.51 pp
Fossil fuel share of electricity — OECD, by year OECD All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 47.91 −0.47 pp
2024 48.38 −1.55 pp
2023 49.93 −2.37 pp
2022 52.29 −0.03 pp
2021 52.33 +0.1 pp
2020 52.23 −2.21 pp
2019 54.44 −1.75 pp
2018 56.19 −0.61 pp
2017 56.8 −0.93 pp
2016 57.73 −0.57 pp
2015 58.3 −0.82 pp
2014 59.12 −1.01 pp
2013 60.13 −1.32 pp
2012 61.44 +0.86 pp
2011 60.58 −0.09 pp
2010 60.67 +0.05 pp
2009 60.61 −1.56 pp
2008 62.17 −0.74 pp
2007 62.91 +1.36 pp
2006 61.56 −0.39 pp
2005 61.95 +0.35 pp
2004 61.6 −0.84 pp
2003 62.43 +1.26 pp
2002 61.17 +0.15 pp
2001 61.02 +0.4 pp
2000 60.62

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated from coal, gas, oil and other kinds of fossil fuel. The main figure in any discussion of the energy transition: the shares of individual fuels change places without any transition at all — gas displaces coal, leaving generation just as fuel-based — while the sum falls only when fuel is genuinely replaced. Worldwide this share held near sixty percent for almost three decades and has been falling noticeably only in the last few years.

Important: Coal, gas, oil and other fuels together; separately they are available as World Bank series with broader coverage. Aggregates are weighted by generation and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.