Fossil fuel share of electricity — all countries

Fossil fuel share of electricity — High-income countries

Fossil fuel share of electricity in high-income countries in 2024 — 53.15%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 9.15 pp.

2024 53.15% −1.24 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 64.67%2007
Period minimum 53.15%2024

Trend over time

2000–2024 · % of generation

Fossil fuel share of electricity — High-income countries, 2000–2024505560652000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 62.29%2001: 62.53%2002: 62.82%2003: 64.09%2004: 63.37%2005: 63.71%2006: 63.53%2007: 64.67%2008: 64.19%2009: 62.58%2010: 62.97%2011: 63.11%2012: 63.96%2013: 62.64%2014: 61.8%2015: 61.36%2016: 60.82%2017: 60.16%2018: 59.54%2019: 58.24%2020: 56.14%2021: 56.37%2022: 56.56%2023: 54.39%2024: 53.15%
Change over the period: −9.15 pp Annual average: -0.38 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: High-income countries

High-income countries 53.15%
World computed 59.17%
Fossil fuel share of electricity — High-income countries, by year High-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 53.15 −1.24 pp
2023 54.39 −2.16 pp
2022 56.56 +0.18 pp
2021 56.37 +0.23 pp
2020 56.14 −2.1 pp
2019 58.24 −1.29 pp
2018 59.54 −0.63 pp
2017 60.16 −0.66 pp
2016 60.82 −0.54 pp
2015 61.36 −0.45 pp
2014 61.8 −0.83 pp
2013 62.64 −1.32 pp
2012 63.96 +0.84 pp
2011 63.11 +0.14 pp
2010 62.97 +0.4 pp
2009 62.58 −1.62 pp
2008 64.19 −0.48 pp
2007 64.67 +1.14 pp
2006 63.53 −0.18 pp
2005 63.71 +0.34 pp
2004 63.37 −0.72 pp
2003 64.09 +1.27 pp
2002 62.82 +0.29 pp
2001 62.53 +0.24 pp
2000 62.29

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated from coal, gas, oil and other kinds of fossil fuel. The main figure in any discussion of the energy transition: the shares of individual fuels change places without any transition at all — gas displaces coal, leaving generation just as fuel-based — while the sum falls only when fuel is genuinely replaced. Worldwide this share held near sixty percent for almost three decades and has been falling noticeably only in the last few years.

Important: Coal, gas, oil and other fuels together; separately they are available as World Bank series with broader coverage. Aggregates are weighted by generation and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.