Coal share of electricity — all countries

Coal share of electricity — High-income countries

Coal share of electricity in high-income countries in 2021 — 18.93%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 17.23 pp.

2021 18.93% +1.12 pp vs 2020
World rank
Period maximum 36.16%2000
Period minimum 17.81%2020

Trend over time

2000–2021 · % of generation

Coal share of electricity — High-income countries, 2000–2021152025303540200020032006200920122015201820212000: 36.16%2001: 35.6%2002: 35.42%2003: 36.07%2004: 35.1%2005: 34.75%2006: 34.47%2007: 34.16%2008: 33.54%2009: 31.72%2010: 31.46%2011: 30.6%2012: 29.51%2013: 29.67%2014: 29.01%2015: 26.9%2016: 25.1%2017: 24.7%2018: 23.41%2019: 20.68%2020: 17.81%2021: 18.93%
Change over the period: −17.23 pp Annual average: -0.82 pp

Comparison, 2021

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: High-income countries

High-income countries 18.93%
World 35.99%
Coal share of electricity — High-income countries, by year High-income countries All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2021 18.93 +1.12 pp
2020 17.81 −2.87 pp
2019 20.68 −2.73 pp
2018 23.41 −1.29 pp
2017 24.7 −0.4 pp
2016 25.1 −1.81 pp
2015 26.9 −2.11 pp
2014 29.01 −0.66 pp
2013 29.67 +0.16 pp
2012 29.51 −1.08 pp
2011 30.6 −0.87 pp
2010 31.46 −0.25 pp
2009 31.72 −1.83 pp
2008 33.54 −0.61 pp
2007 34.16 −0.32 pp
2006 34.47 −0.28 pp
2005 34.75 −0.35 pp
2004 35.1 −0.97 pp
2003 36.07 +0.65 pp
2002 35.42 −0.18 pp
2001 35.6 −0.56 pp
2000 36.16

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated from coal in a country's total generation. Coal remains the largest source of electricity in the world despite plant closures in Europe and North America: growth in Asia outweighs that decline. In emissions per kilowatt-hour coal is about twice as bad as gas, which is why this share does more than anything else to set the carbon intensity of a country's electricity.

Important: Aggregates for groups of countries are weighted by electricity generation in terawatt-hours — the only correct weight for a share of generation. The weight series comes from Ember and starts in 2000, so there are no aggregates for earlier years, even though country data go back to 1960.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.