Fossil fuel share of electricity — all countries

Fossil fuel share of electricity — Euro area

Fossil fuel share of electricity in the Euro area in 2025 — 27.72%. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 22.33 pp.

2025 27.72% +0.39 pp vs 2024
World rank
Period maximum 52.8%2007
Period minimum 27.34%2024

Trend over time

2000–2025 · % of generation

Fossil fuel share of electricity — Euro area, 2000–202520304050602000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 50.06%2001: 49.4%2002: 51.23%2003: 51.63%2004: 51.21%2005: 52.37%2006: 51.62%2007: 52.8%2008: 51.15%2009: 49.44%2010: 47.93%2011: 48.23%2012: 46.58%2013: 43.13%2014: 40.71%2015: 42.27%2016: 42.62%2017: 43.87%2018: 40.54%2019: 38.61%2020: 35.87%2021: 35.96%2022: 38.96%2023: 31.06%2024: 27.34%2025: 27.72%
Change over the period: −22.33 pp Annual average: -0.89 pp
Fossil fuel share of electricity — Euro area, by year Euro area All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2025 27.72 +0.39 pp
2024 27.34 −3.73 pp
2023 31.06 −7.89 pp
2022 38.96 +2.99 pp
2021 35.96 +0.09 pp
2020 35.87 −2.74 pp
2019 38.61 −1.94 pp
2018 40.54 −3.32 pp
2017 43.87 +1.25 pp
2016 42.62 +0.35 pp
2015 42.27 +1.56 pp
2014 40.71 −2.42 pp
2013 43.13 −3.45 pp
2012 46.58 −1.66 pp
2011 48.23 +0.3 pp
2010 47.93 −1.51 pp
2009 49.44 −1.71 pp
2008 51.15 −1.65 pp
2007 52.8 +1.18 pp
2006 51.62 −0.75 pp
2005 52.37 +1.16 pp
2004 51.21 −0.43 pp
2003 51.63 +0.4 pp
2002 51.23 +1.84 pp
2001 49.4 −0.66 pp
2000 50.06

About the indicator

The share of electricity generated from coal, gas, oil and other kinds of fossil fuel. The main figure in any discussion of the energy transition: the shares of individual fuels change places without any transition at all — gas displaces coal, leaving generation just as fuel-based — while the sum falls only when fuel is genuinely replaced. Worldwide this share held near sixty percent for almost three decades and has been falling noticeably only in the last few years.

Important: Coal, gas, oil and other fuels together; separately they are available as World Bank series with broader coverage. Aggregates are weighted by generation and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.