Carbon intensity of electricity — all countries

Carbon intensity of electricity — Nigeria

Carbon intensity of electricity in Nigeria in 2025 — 456 g/kWh. Ranked 54 in the world out of 91. Since 2000, the indicator has risen by 10.7%.

2025 456 g/kWh −8.07% vs 2024
World rank 54of 91
Period maximum 547 g/kWh2014
Period minimum 412 g/kWh2001

Trend over time

2000–2025 · grams CO₂ per kWh

Carbon intensity of electricity — Nigeria, 2000–20254004505005502000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 412 g/kWh2001: 412 g/kWh2002: 412 g/kWh2003: 420 g/kWh2004: 442 g/kWh2005: 445 g/kWh2006: 482 g/kWh2007: 482 g/kWh2008: 482 g/kWh2009: 508 g/kWh2010: 499 g/kWh2011: 516 g/kWh2012: 528 g/kWh2013: 536 g/kWh2014: 547 g/kWh2015: 530 g/kWh2016: 511 g/kWh2017: 500 g/kWh2018: 519 g/kWh2019: 506 g/kWh2020: 523 g/kWh2021: 523 g/kWh2022: 497 g/kWh2023: 510 g/kWh2024: 496 g/kWh2025: 456 g/kWh
Change over the period: +44 (+10.66%) Average annual rate: 0.41 %
Carbon intensity of electricity — Nigeria, by year Nigeria All countries CSV XLSX
Year g/kWh Change Change, %
2025 456 −40 −8.07%
2024 496 −15 −2.85%
2023 510 +13 +2.59%
2022 497 −25 −4.85%
2021 523 −1 −0.14%
2020 523 +18 +3.49%
2019 506 −14 −2.64%
2018 519 +19 +3.9%
2017 500 −11 −2.19%
2016 511 −18 −3.49%
2015 530 −18 −3.23%
2014 547 +12 +2.17%
2013 536 +8 +1.5%
2012 528 +12 +2.39%
2011 516 +16 +3.3%
2010 499 −9 −1.83%
2009 508 +26 +5.46%
2008 482 +0 +0.01%
2007 482 +0 +0.02%
2006 482 +37 +8.38%
2005 445 +2 +0.55%
2004 442 +22 +5.2%
2003 420 +8 +2%
2002 412 +0 +0.07%
2001 412 −0 −0.01%
2000 412

About the indicator

Carbon dioxide emissions from the power sector per kilowatt-hour of generation. A single number into which the whole structure of generation folds: a coal plant gives about 820 grams per kilowatt-hour, a gas plant roughly 490, and nuclear, wind and solar single digits. The indicator therefore reads as a summary verdict on a power system and is especially useful for comparing countries with different generation mixes: one may have a lot of hydro and another nuclear, yet the result comes out close.

Important: Emissions from generating electricity are counted, without emissions from building the plants and extracting the fuel. Aggregates are weighted by generation and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.