Carbon intensity of electricity — all countries

Carbon intensity of electricity — Mexico

Carbon intensity of electricity in Mexico in 2025 — 474 g/kWh. Ranked 56 in the world out of 91. Since 2000, the indicator has fallen by 9.8%.

2025 474 g/kWh −1.89% vs 2024
World rank 56of 91
Period maximum 570 g/kWh2003
Period minimum 456 g/kWh2021

Trend over time

2000–2025 · grams CO₂ per kWh

Carbon intensity of electricity — Mexico, 2000–20254505005506002000200320062009201220152018202120242000: 525 g/kWh2001: 544 g/kWh2002: 553 g/kWh2003: 570 g/kWh2004: 554 g/kWh2005: 556 g/kWh2006: 547 g/kWh2007: 554 g/kWh2008: 522 g/kWh2009: 554 g/kWh2010: 542 g/kWh2011: 540 g/kWh2012: 550 g/kWh2013: 547 g/kWh2014: 526 g/kWh2015: 534 g/kWh2016: 538 g/kWh2017: 534 g/kWh2018: 524 g/kWh2019: 526 g/kWh2020: 484 g/kWh2021: 456 g/kWh2022: 464 g/kWh2023: 489 g/kWh2024: 483 g/kWh2025: 474 g/kWh
Change over the period: −51 (−9.78%) Average annual rate: -0.41 %
Carbon intensity of electricity — Mexico, by year Mexico All countries CSV XLSX
Year g/kWh Change Change, %
2025 474 −9 −1.89%
2024 483 −6 −1.21%
2023 489 +25 +5.31%
2022 464 +8 +1.78%
2021 456 −28 −5.74%
2020 484 −42 −7.93%
2019 526 +2 +0.35%
2018 524 −10 −1.83%
2017 534 −4 −0.73%
2016 538 +4 +0.69%
2015 534 +8 +1.58%
2014 526 −21 −3.88%
2013 547 −3 −0.63%
2012 550 +10 +1.94%
2011 540 −2 −0.39%
2010 542 −12 −2.19%
2009 554 +32 +6.14%
2008 522 −32 −5.8%
2007 554 +7 +1.35%
2006 547 −9 −1.62%
2005 556 +2 +0.34%
2004 554 −16 −2.85%
2003 570 +17 +3.03%
2002 553 +10 +1.75%
2001 544 +19 +3.53%
2000 525

Central America, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Carbon dioxide emissions from the power sector per kilowatt-hour of generation. A single number into which the whole structure of generation folds: a coal plant gives about 820 grams per kilowatt-hour, a gas plant roughly 490, and nuclear, wind and solar single digits. The indicator therefore reads as a summary verdict on a power system and is especially useful for comparing countries with different generation mixes: one may have a lot of hydro and another nuclear, yet the result comes out close.

Important: Emissions from generating electricity are counted, without emissions from building the plants and extracting the fuel. Aggregates are weighted by generation and computed from 2000 onward.

Source: Yearly Electricity Data (Ember), license CC BY 4.0.