Researchers per million people in Zambia in 2008 — 42 per 1M. Ranked 72 in the world out of 75. Since 1996, the indicator has fallen by 16.3%.
1996–2008 · per million people
| Year | per 1M | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 42 | — | — |
| 1999 | 56 | −1 | −1.11% |
| 1998 | 56 | +2 | +3.91% |
| 1997 | 54 | +4 | +8.5% |
| 1996 | 50 | — | — |
The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages
The number of researchers (professionals engaged in creating new knowledge, products and methods) per million people, in full-time equivalent. Doctoral students who conduct research are included. Conversion to full-time equivalent makes it possible to compare countries in which the share of part-time work in research differs.
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.
Gross domestic expenditure on research and development as a percentage of GDP.
Education Scientific and technical journal articlesThe number of articles in scientific and technical journals per year.
Education Patent applications by residentsHow many patent applications residents of a country file per year.
Education Tertiary education enrollmentHow many university students there are relative to the population of the corresponding age.
