Researchers per million people in the G7 in 2022 — 5,044 per 1M. Since 1996, the indicator has risen by 57.7%.
1996–2022 · per million people
| Year | per 1M | Change | Change, % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 5,044 | +87 | +1.76% |
| 2021 | 4,957 | +237 | +5.02% |
| 2020 | 4,720 | +129 | +2.81% |
| 2019 | 4,591 | +79 | +1.76% |
| 2018 | 4,512 | +192 | +4.45% |
| 2017 | 4,319 | +118 | +2.8% |
| 2016 | 4,202 | +7 | +0.18% |
| 2015 | 4,195 | +61 | +1.49% |
| 2014 | 4,133 | +83 | +2.04% |
| 2013 | 4,050 | +83 | +2.09% |
| 2012 | 3,967 | +9 | +0.24% |
| 2011 | 3,958 | +66 | +1.71% |
| 2010 | 3,892 | −63 | −1.59% |
| 2009 | 3,954 | +77 | +1.98% |
| 2008 | 3,878 | +41 | +1.08% |
| 2007 | 3,836 | +23 | +0.6% |
| 2006 | 3,813 | +57 | +1.52% |
| 2005 | 3,756 | +51 | +1.39% |
| 2004 | 3,705 | −19 | −0.51% |
| 2003 | 3,724 | +166 | +4.67% |
| 2002 | 3,558 | +16 | +0.45% |
| 2001 | 3,542 | +63 | +1.8% |
| 2000 | 3,479 | +22 | +0.64% |
| 1999 | 3,457 | +88 | +2.61% |
| 1998 | 3,369 | +124 | +3.83% |
| 1997 | 3,245 | +45 | +1.42% |
| 1996 | 3,199 | — | — |
The number of researchers (professionals engaged in creating new knowledge, products and methods) per million people, in full-time equivalent. Doctoral students who conduct research are included. Conversion to full-time equivalent makes it possible to compare countries in which the share of part-time work in research differs.
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.
Gross domestic expenditure on research and development as a percentage of GDP.
Education Scientific and technical journal articlesThe number of articles in scientific and technical journals per year.
Education Patent applications by residentsHow many patent applications residents of a country file per year.
Education Tertiary education enrollmentHow many university students there are relative to the population of the corresponding age.