R&D expenditure (% of GDP) — all countries

R&D expenditure (% of GDP) — South America

R&D expenditure (% of GDP) in South America in 2014 — 0.9%. Since 2011, the indicator has risen by 0.09 pp.

2014 0.9% +0.05 pp vs 2013
World rank
Period maximum 0.9%2014
Period minimum 0.79%2012

Trend over time

2011–2014 · % of GDP

R&D expenditure (% of GDP) — South America, 2011–20140.750.80.850.920112012201320142011: 0.81%2012: 0.79%2013: 0.84%2014: 0.9%
Change over the period: +0.09 pp Annual average: 0.03 pp

Comparison, 2014

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South America

South America 0.9%
World 2.09%
R&D expenditure (% of GDP) — South America, by year South America All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2014 0.9 +0.05 pp
2013 0.84 +0.06 pp
2012 0.79 −0.02 pp
2011 0.81

About the indicator

Gross domestic expenditure on research and development (R&D) as a percentage of GDP — all current and capital spending by business, government, universities and nonprofit organizations on basic and applied research. The threshold of 3% of GDP is the target adopted in the EU; the leaders (Israel, South Korea) exceed 4.5%.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.