Literacy rate — all countries

Literacy rate — South Asia

Literacy rate in South Asia in 2024 — 78.23%. Since 1975, the indicator has risen by 40.79 pp.

2024 78.23% +0.66 pp vs 2023
World rank
Period maximum 78.23%2024
Period minimum 37.44%1975

Trend over time

1975–2024 · % of population aged 15+

Literacy rate — South Asia, 1975–202420406080197519801985199019952000200520102015202020241975: 37.44%1976: 37.44%1977: 38.13%1978: 38.81%1979: 39.47%1980: 40.12%1981: 40.74%1982: 41.41%1983: 42.08%1984: 42.75%1985: 43.42%1986: 44.09%1987: 44.77%1988: 45.48%1989: 46.27%1990: 47.05%1991: 47.78%1992: 48.56%1993: 49.35%1994: 50.15%1995: 50.95%1996: 51.78%1997: 52.6%1998: 57.92%1999: 58.73%2000: 59.52%2001: 60.31%2002: 61.13%2003: 61.94%2004: 62.74%2005: 62.44%2006: 62.53%2007: 63.38%2008: 64.21%2009: 65.04%2010: 67.94%2011: 68.7%2012: 68.53%2013: 69.84%2014: 70.56%2015: 71.96%2016: 73.35%2017: 74.02%2018: 74.74%2019: 74.51%2020: 75.24%2021: 76.06%2022: 76.9%2023: 77.57%2024: 78.23%
Change over the period: +40.79 pp Annual average: 0.83 pp

Comparison, 2024

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Asia

South Asia 78.23%
World 87.74%
Literacy rate — South Asia, by year South Asia All countries CSV XLSX
Year % Change, pp
2024 78.23 +0.66 pp
2023 77.57 +0.67 pp
2022 76.9 +0.84 pp
2021 76.06 +0.82 pp
2020 75.24 +0.73 pp
2019 74.51 −0.23 pp
2018 74.74 +0.72 pp
2017 74.02 +0.67 pp
2016 73.35 +1.39 pp
2015 71.96 +1.4 pp
2014 70.56 +0.72 pp
2013 69.84 +1.31 pp
2012 68.53 −0.17 pp
2011 68.7 +0.76 pp
2010 67.94 +2.9 pp
2009 65.04 +0.83 pp
2008 64.21 +0.83 pp
2007 63.38 +0.85 pp
2006 62.53 +0.09 pp
2005 62.44 −0.3 pp
2004 62.74 +0.8 pp
2003 61.94 +0.81 pp
2002 61.13 +0.82 pp
2001 60.31 +0.79 pp
2000 59.52 +0.79 pp
1999 58.73 +0.81 pp
1998 57.92 +5.32 pp
1997 52.6 +0.82 pp
1996 51.78 +0.83 pp
1995 50.95 +0.8 pp
1994 50.15 +0.8 pp
1993 49.35 +0.79 pp
1992 48.56 +0.78 pp
1991 47.78 +0.73 pp
1990 47.05 +0.78 pp
1989 46.27 +0.79 pp
1988 45.48 +0.71 pp
1987 44.77 +0.68 pp
1986 44.09 +0.67 pp
1985 43.42 +0.67 pp
1984 42.75 +0.67 pp
1983 42.08 +0.67 pp
1982 41.41 +0.67 pp
1981 40.74 +0.62 pp
1980 40.12 +0.65 pp
1979 39.47 +0.66 pp
1978 38.81 +0.68 pp
1977 38.13 +0.69 pp
1976 37.44 +0 pp
1975 37.44

About the indicator

The share of the population aged 15 and older able to read and write a short simple statement about their everyday life. The UNESCO definition is deliberately minimal — it is the threshold of functional literacy, not an assessment of the quality of education. In most countries the data come from censuses and surveys, so they are updated irregularly.

Important: The series is incomplete: values are published only for the years in which a census or a literacy survey was conducted.

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), license CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO.