Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Spain in 2025 — 21.4%. Ranked 82 in the world out of 131. Since 1970, the indicator has fallen by 6.9 pp.
1970–2025 · % of GDP
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Spain
| Year | % | Change, pp |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 21.4 | +0.2 pp |
| 2024 | 21.2 | +0.1 pp |
| 2023 | 21.1 | −1.6 pp |
| 2022 | 22.7 | +0.8 pp |
| 2021 | 21.9 | +1.2 pp |
| 2020 | 20.6 | −0.3 pp |
| 2019 | 20.9 | +0.2 pp |
| 2018 | 20.7 | +1.1 pp |
| 2017 | 19.6 | +0.5 pp |
| 2016 | 19.1 | −0.3 pp |
| 2015 | 19.4 | +1.2 pp |
| 2014 | 18.1 | +0.7 pp |
| 2013 | 17.4 | −1.2 pp |
| 2012 | 18.6 | −2.1 pp |
| 2011 | 20.7 | −1.7 pp |
| 2010 | 22.4 | −1 pp |
| 2009 | 23.4 | −5.1 pp |
| 2008 | 28.5 | −2 pp |
| 2007 | 30.5 | −0.1 pp |
| 2006 | 30.6 | +1.2 pp |
| 2005 | 29.4 | +1.1 pp |
| 2004 | 28.3 | +0.8 pp |
| 2003 | 27.5 | +0.8 pp |
| 2002 | 26.7 | +0.2 pp |
| 2001 | 26.5 | −0.2 pp |
| 2000 | 26.7 | +1.1 pp |
| 1999 | 25.5 | +1.6 pp |
| 1998 | 23.9 | +1.3 pp |
| 1997 | 22.6 | +0.4 pp |
| 1996 | 22.2 | −0.3 pp |
| 1995 | 22.5 | +0.9 pp |
| 1994 | 21.7 | +0.2 pp |
| 1993 | 21.5 | −2.6 pp |
| 1992 | 24.1 | −2 pp |
| 1991 | 26 | −0.8 pp |
| 1990 | 26.8 | +0.2 pp |
| 1989 | 26.7 | +1.3 pp |
| 1988 | 25.3 | +2.2 pp |
| 1987 | 23.2 | +1.4 pp |
| 1986 | 21.7 | +0.9 pp |
| 1985 | 20.8 | +0.2 pp |
| 1984 | 20.6 | −1.1 pp |
| 1983 | 21.7 | −0.9 pp |
| 1982 | 22.6 | −0.1 pp |
| 1981 | 22.7 | −1.7 pp |
| 1980 | 24.4 | +0.8 pp |
| 1979 | 23.6 | −0.6 pp |
| 1978 | 24.2 | −2.2 pp |
| 1977 | 26.4 | −2.1 pp |
| 1976 | 28.4 | −1.7 pp |
| 1975 | 30.1 | −1.7 pp |
| 1974 | 31.8 | +3.1 pp |
| 1973 | 28.7 | +1.4 pp |
| 1972 | 27.3 | +1.2 pp |
| 1971 | 26.1 | −2.3 pp |
| 1970 | 28.4 | — |
The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages
Gross capital formation as a percent of GDP: outlays on fixed assets (buildings, structures, machinery, transport equipment, infrastructure), changes in inventories of material working assets and net acquisition of valuables. A steadily high rate of capital formation is a necessary condition for fast growth: during the economic surges of East Asia the indicator exceeded 35–40% of GDP.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
How much a country puts in each year into buildings, equipment, infrastructure and inventories.
Economy Gross national savingsWhat part of its income a country saves rather than consumes.
Business FDI inflows (% of GDP)Inflows of direct investment relative to the size of the economy.
Economy GDP growthThe annual growth rate of GDP in constant prices — with inflation stripped out.
