Gross capital formation (% of GDP) in Portugal in 2025 — 21%. Ranked 84 in the world out of 131. Since 1970, the indicator has fallen by 7 pp.
1970–2025 · % of GDP
How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: Portugal
| Year | % | Change, pp |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 21 | +0.7 pp |
| 2024 | 20.3 | −0.2 pp |
| 2023 | 20.5 | −0.9 pp |
| 2022 | 21.4 | +0.4 pp |
| 2021 | 20.9 | +1.5 pp |
| 2020 | 19.4 | +0.7 pp |
| 2019 | 18.8 | +0.2 pp |
| 2018 | 18.5 | +1.1 pp |
| 2017 | 17.4 | +1.4 pp |
| 2016 | 16 | +0.1 pp |
| 2015 | 15.9 | +0.6 pp |
| 2014 | 15.3 | +0.7 pp |
| 2013 | 14.7 | −1.1 pp |
| 2012 | 15.8 | −2.9 pp |
| 2011 | 18.7 | −2.5 pp |
| 2010 | 21.2 | +0.4 pp |
| 2009 | 20.8 | −2.7 pp |
| 2008 | 23.6 | +0.5 pp |
| 2007 | 23.1 | +0.2 pp |
| 2006 | 22.9 | −0.4 pp |
| 2005 | 23.4 | −0.5 pp |
| 2004 | 23.8 | +0.7 pp |
| 2003 | 23.1 | −2.8 pp |
| 2002 | 25.9 | −2.3 pp |
| 2001 | 28.2 | −0.6 pp |
| 2000 | 28.8 | −0.3 pp |
| 1999 | 29 | +0.7 pp |
| 1998 | 28.3 | +1.8 pp |
| 1997 | 26.5 | +2.1 pp |
| 1996 | 24.4 | +0.2 pp |
| 1995 | 24.2 | +1.2 pp |
| 1994 | 23 | +0.8 pp |
| 1993 | 22.1 | −2.8 pp |
| 1992 | 24.9 | −0.8 pp |
| 1991 | 25.7 | −2 pp |
| 1990 | 27.7 | −0.6 pp |
| 1989 | 28.3 | −2.2 pp |
| 1988 | 30.5 | +3.1 pp |
| 1987 | 27.4 | +4.2 pp |
| 1986 | 23.2 | +1.8 pp |
| 1985 | 21.4 | −1.7 pp |
| 1984 | 23.1 | −6.3 pp |
| 1983 | 29.3 | −6.1 pp |
| 1982 | 35.4 | −0.5 pp |
| 1981 | 35.8 | +1.8 pp |
| 1980 | 34 | +3.4 pp |
| 1979 | 30.6 | −1 pp |
| 1978 | 31.6 | +1.5 pp |
| 1977 | 30.1 | +5.3 pp |
| 1976 | 24.8 | +5.3 pp |
| 1975 | 19.5 | −10.2 pp |
| 1974 | 29.7 | −1.6 pp |
| 1973 | 31.3 | +2.5 pp |
| 1972 | 28.7 | +2.6 pp |
| 1971 | 26.1 | −2 pp |
| 1970 | 28.1 | — |
The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages
Gross capital formation as a percent of GDP: outlays on fixed assets (buildings, structures, machinery, transport equipment, infrastructure), changes in inventories of material working assets and net acquisition of valuables. A steadily high rate of capital formation is a necessary condition for fast growth: during the economic surges of East Asia the indicator exceeded 35–40% of GDP.
Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.
How much a country puts in each year into buildings, equipment, infrastructure and inventories.
Economy Gross national savingsWhat part of its income a country saves rather than consumes.
Business FDI inflows (% of GDP)Inflows of direct investment relative to the size of the economy.
Economy GDP growthThe annual growth rate of GDP in constant prices — with inflation stripped out.
