Gross capital formation in US dollars — all countries

Gross capital formation in US dollars — South Africa

Gross capital formation in US dollars in South Africa in 2025 — 59,256,087,880 US$. Ranked 43 in the world out of 131. Since 1960, the indicator has risen by 3,403.8%.

2025 59.26B US$ +4.99% vs 2024
World rank 43of 131
Period maximum 86.39B US$2011
Period minimum 1.69B US$1960

Trend over time

1960–2025 · US$

Gross capital formation in US dollars — South Africa, 1960–2025025B50B75B100B19601967197419811988199520022009201620231960: 1,691,199,324 US$1962: 1,719,199,312 US$1964: 2,675,398,930 US$1966: 3,128,998,748 US$1968: 3,859,798,456 US$1970: 5,364,797,854 US$1972: 5,799,212,983 US$1974: 11,270,432,995 US$1976: 11,386,152,847 US$1978: 12,760,403,190 US$1980: 26,540,957,380 US$1982: 21,319,450,073 US$1984: 20,200,274,254 US$1986: 14,525,398,331 US$1988: 20,654,788,191 US$1990: 22,980,140,462 US$1992: 23,093,505,151 US$1994: 25,284,304,824 US$1996: 27,045,413,573 US$1998: 25,131,878,518 US$2000: 22,854,391,795 US$2002: 19,409,759,479 US$2004: 43,385,750,391 US$2006: 56,184,084,956 US$2008: 67,295,648,562 US$2010: 73,437,854,965 US$2012: 80,731,323,268 US$2014: 70,475,909,114 US$2016: 54,881,566,001 US$2018: 65,533,021,637 US$2020: 41,724,810,292 US$2022: 63,878,897,371 US$2024: 56,439,299,637 US$2025: 59,256,087,880 US$
Change over the period: +57.56B (+3,403.79%) Average annual rate: 5.62 %

Comparison, 2025

How the value compares with the world and the groups this territory belongs to: South Africa

South Africa 59.26B US$
Southern Africa computed 68.69B US$
Upper-middle-income countries computed 2.69T US$
Gross capital formation in US dollars — South Africa, by year South Africa All countries CSV XLSX
Year US$ Change Change, %
2025 59.26B +2.82B +4.99%
2024 56.44B −2.27B −3.87%
2023 58.71B −5.17B −8.09%
2022 63.88B +9.97B +18.5%
2021 53.91B +12.18B +29.2%
2020 41.72B −19.87B −32.26%
2019 61.6B −3.94B −6.01%
2018 65.53B +2.17B +3.43%
2017 63.36B +8.48B +15.45%
2016 54.88B −9.72B −15.05%
2015 64.6B −5.87B −8.33%
2014 70.48B −6.37B −8.29%
2013 76.84B −3.89B −4.81%
2012 80.73B −5.65B −6.55%
2011 86.39B +12.95B +17.63%
2010 73.44B +11.55B +18.67%
2009 61.88B −5.41B −8.04%
2008 67.3B +2.93B +4.54%
2007 64.37B +8.19B +14.57%
2006 56.18B +7.56B +15.55%
2005 48.62B +5.24B +12.07%
2004 43.39B +12.54B +40.65%
2003 30.85B +11.44B +58.93%
2002 19.41B −327M −1.66%
2001 19.74B −3.12B −13.64%
2000 22.85B −866M −3.65%
1999 23.72B −1.41B −5.62%
1998 25.13B −2.4B −8.72%
1997 27.53B +488M +1.8%
1996 27.05B −3.35B −11.03%
1995 30.4B +5.11B +20.22%
1994 25.28B +4.44B +21.3%
1993 20.84B −2.25B −9.74%
1992 23.09B −1.02B −4.23%
1991 24.11B +1.13B +4.94%
1990 22.98B −45.95M −0.2%
1989 23.03B +2.37B +11.48%
1988 20.65B +4.51B +27.94%
1987 16.14B +1.62B +11.15%
1986 14.53B +1.17B +8.75%
1985 13.36B −6.84B −33.88%
1984 20.2B −4.11B −16.89%
1983 24.31B +2.99B +14.01%
1982 21.32B −8.4B −28.26%
1981 29.72B +3.17B +11.96%
1980 26.54B +10.4B +64.42%
1979 16.14B +3.38B +26.5%
1978 12.76B +384M +3.1%
1977 12.38B +990M +8.7%
1976 11.39B −1.21B −9.6%
1975 12.59B +1.32B +11.75%
1974 11.27B +3.29B +41.18%
1973 7.98B +2.18B +37.66%
1972 5.8B −618M −9.64%
1971 6.42B +1.05B +19.62%
1970 5.36B +875M +19.49%
1969 4.49B +630M +16.32%
1968 3.86B +7M +0.18%
1967 3.85B +724M +23.13%
1966 3.13B −26.6M −0.84%
1965 3.16B +480M +17.95%
1964 2.68B +371M +16.1%
1963 2.3B +585M +34.04%
1962 1.72B +15.4M +0.9%
1961 1.7B +12.6M +0.75%
1960 1.69B

Southern Africa, 2025

The same indicator for neighboring countries — with links to their pages

About the indicator

Gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories in current US dollars — what is commonly called investment in the economy. It covers the construction of buildings and structures, purchases of machinery and equipment, roads and networks, as well as the build-up of inventories. The word gross means that the wear of existing capital is not deducted: part of these outlays merely replaces what is retiring rather than adding to the stock.

Important: This concerns outlays on physical capital inside the country, not financial investment and not inflows of foreign capital.

Source: World Development Indicators (World Bank), license CC BY 4.0.